passt/Makefile

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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
#
# PASST - Plug A Simple Socket Transport
# for qemu/UNIX domain socket mode
#
# PASTA - Pack A Subtle Tap Abstraction
# for network namespace/tap device mode
#
# Copyright (c) 2021 Red Hat GmbH
# Author: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
VERSION ?= $(shell git describe --tags HEAD 2>/dev/null || echo "unknown\ version")
# Does the target platform allow IPv4 connections to be handled via
# the IPv6 socket API? (Linux does)
DUAL_STACK_SOCKETS := 1
TARGET ?= $(shell $(CC) -dumpmachine)
# Get 'uname -m'-like architecture description for target
TARGET_ARCH := $(shell echo $(TARGET) | cut -f1 -d- | tr [A-Z] [a-z])
TARGET_ARCH := $(shell echo $(TARGET_ARCH) | sed 's/powerpc/ppc/')
# On some systems enabling optimization also enables source fortification,
# automagically. Do not override it.
FORTIFY_FLAG :=
ifeq ($(shell $(CC) -O2 -dM -E - < /dev/null 2>&1 | grep ' _FORTIFY_SOURCE ' > /dev/null; echo $$?),1)
FORTIFY_FLAG := -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2
endif
FLAGS := -Wall -Wextra -Wno-format-zero-length
FLAGS += -pedantic -std=c11 -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700 -D_GNU_SOURCE
FLAGS += $(FORTIFY_FLAG) -O2 -pie -fPIE
FLAGS += -DPAGE_SIZE=$(shell getconf PAGE_SIZE)
FLAGS += -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\"
FLAGS += -DDUAL_STACK_SOCKETS=$(DUAL_STACK_SOCKETS)
PASST_SRCS = arch.c arp.c checksum.c conf.c dhcp.c dhcpv6.c flow.c fwd.c \
icmp.c igmp.c inany.c iov.c ip.c isolation.c lineread.c log.c mld.c \
ndp.c netlink.c packet.c passt.c pasta.c pcap.c pif.c tap.c tcp.c \
tcp_buf.c tcp_splice.c udp.c udp_flow.c util.c
QRAP_SRCS = qrap.c
SRCS = $(PASST_SRCS) $(QRAP_SRCS)
MANPAGES = passt.1 pasta.1 qrap.1
PASST_HEADERS = arch.h arp.h checksum.h conf.h dhcp.h dhcpv6.h flow.h fwd.h \
flow_table.h icmp.h icmp_flow.h inany.h iov.h ip.h isolation.h \
lineread.h log.h ndp.h netlink.h packet.h passt.h pasta.h pcap.h pif.h \
siphash.h tap.h tcp.h tcp_buf.h tcp_conn.h tcp_internal.h tcp_splice.h \
udp.h udp_flow.h util.h
HEADERS = $(PASST_HEADERS) seccomp.h
C := \#include <sys/random.h>\nint main(){int a=getrandom(0, 0, 0);}
ifeq ($(shell printf "$(C)" | $(CC) -S -xc - -o - >/dev/null 2>&1; echo $$?),0)
FLAGS += -DHAS_GETRANDOM
endif
ifeq ($(shell :|$(CC) -fstack-protector-strong -S -xc - -o - >/dev/null 2>&1; echo $$?),0)
FLAGS += -fstack-protector-strong
endif
C := \#define _GNU_SOURCE\n\#include <fcntl.h>\nint x = FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE;
ifeq ($(shell printf "$(C)" | $(CC) -S -xc - -o - >/dev/null 2>&1; echo $$?),0)
EXTRA_SYSCALLS += fallocate
endif
prefix ?= /usr/local
exec_prefix ?= $(prefix)
bindir ?= $(exec_prefix)/bin
datarootdir ?= $(prefix)/share
docdir ?= $(datarootdir)/doc/passt
mandir ?= $(datarootdir)/man
man1dir ?= $(mandir)/man1
ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH),x86_64)
BIN := passt passt.avx2 pasta pasta.avx2 qrap
else
BIN := passt pasta qrap
endif
all: $(BIN) $(MANPAGES) docs
static: FLAGS += -static -DGLIBC_NO_STATIC_NSS
static: clean all
seccomp.h: seccomp.sh $(PASST_SRCS) $(PASST_HEADERS)
@ EXTRA_SYSCALLS="$(EXTRA_SYSCALLS)" ARCH="$(TARGET_ARCH)" CC="$(CC)" ./seccomp.sh $(PASST_SRCS) $(PASST_HEADERS)
passt: $(PASST_SRCS) $(HEADERS)
$(CC) $(FLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(PASST_SRCS) -o passt $(LDFLAGS)
passt.avx2: FLAGS += -Ofast -mavx2 -ftree-vectorize -funroll-loops
passt.avx2: $(PASST_SRCS) $(HEADERS)
$(CC) $(filter-out -O2,$(FLAGS)) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) \
$(PASST_SRCS) -o passt.avx2 $(LDFLAGS)
passt.avx2: passt
pasta.avx2 pasta.1 pasta: pasta%: passt%
ln -sf $< $@
passt: Add PASTA mode, major rework PASTA (Pack A Subtle Tap Abstraction) provides quasi-native host connectivity to an otherwise disconnected, unprivileged network and user namespace, similarly to slirp4netns. Given that the implementation is largely overlapping with PASST, no separate binary is built: 'pasta' (and 'passt4netns' for clarity) both link to 'passt', and the mode of operation is selected depending on how the binary is invoked. Usage example: $ unshare -rUn # echo $$ 1871759 $ ./pasta 1871759 # From another terminal # udhcpc -i pasta0 2>/dev/null # ping -c1 pasta.pizza PING pasta.pizza (64.190.62.111) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 64.190.62.111 (64.190.62.111): icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=34.6 ms --- pasta.pizza ping statistics --- 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 34.575/34.575/34.575/0.000 ms # ping -c1 spaghetti.pizza PING spaghetti.pizza(2606:4700:3034::6815:147a (2606:4700:3034::6815:147a)) 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 2606:4700:3034::6815:147a (2606:4700:3034::6815:147a): icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=29.0 ms --- spaghetti.pizza ping statistics --- 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 28.967/28.967/28.967/0.000 ms This entails a major rework, especially with regard to the storage of tracked connections and to the semantics of epoll(7) references. Indexing TCP and UDP bindings merely by socket proved to be inflexible and unsuitable to handle different connection flows: pasta also provides Layer-2 to Layer-2 socket mapping between init and a separate namespace for local connections, using a pair of splice() system calls for TCP, and a recvmmsg()/sendmmsg() pair for UDP local bindings. For instance, building on the previous example: # ip link set dev lo up # iperf3 -s $ iperf3 -c ::1 -Z -w 32M -l 1024k -P2 | tail -n4 [SUM] 0.00-10.00 sec 52.3 GBytes 44.9 Gbits/sec 283 sender [SUM] 0.00-10.43 sec 52.3 GBytes 43.1 Gbits/sec receiver iperf Done. epoll(7) references now include a generic part in order to demultiplex data to the relevant protocol handler, using 24 bits for the socket number, and an opaque portion reserved for usage by the single protocol handlers, in order to track sockets back to corresponding connections and bindings. A number of fixes pertaining to TCP state machine and congestion window handling are also included here. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2021-07-17 08:34:53 +02:00
qrap: $(QRAP_SRCS) passt.h
$(CC) $(FLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -DARCH=\"$(TARGET_ARCH)\" $(QRAP_SRCS) -o qrap $(LDFLAGS)
valgrind: EXTRA_SYSCALLS += rt_sigprocmask rt_sigtimedwait rt_sigaction \
rt_sigreturn getpid gettid kill clock_gettime mmap \
mmap2 munmap open unlink gettimeofday futex
valgrind: FLAGS += -g -DVALGRIND
valgrind: all
.PHONY: clean
clean:
$(RM) $(BIN) *~ *.o seccomp.h pasta.1 \
passt.tar passt.tar.gz *.deb *.rpm \
passt.pid README.plain.md
install: $(BIN) $(MANPAGES) docs
mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(bindir) $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)
cp -d $(BIN) $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)
cp -d $(MANPAGES) $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)
mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(docdir)
cp -d README.plain.md $(DESTDIR)$(docdir)/README.md
cp -d doc/demo.sh $(DESTDIR)$(docdir)
uninstall:
$(RM) $(BIN:%=$(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/bin/%)
$(RM) $(MANPAGES:%=$(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)/%)
$(RM) $(DESTDIR)$(docdir)/README.md
$(RM) $(DESTDIR)$(docdir)/demo.sh
-rmdir $(DESTDIR)$(docdir)
pkgs: static
tar cf passt.tar -P --xform 's//\/usr\/bin\//' $(BIN)
tar rf passt.tar -P --xform 's//\/usr\/share\/man\/man1\//' \
$(MANPAGES)
gzip passt.tar
EMAIL="sbrivio@redhat.com" fakeroot alien --to-deb \
--description="User-mode networking for VMs and namespaces" \
-k --version=$(shell git rev-parse --short HEAD) \
passt.tar.gz
fakeroot alien --to-rpm --target=$(shell uname -m) \
--description="User-mode networking for VMs and namespaces" \
-k --version=g$(shell git rev-parse --short HEAD) passt.tar.gz
# TODO: This hack makes a "plain" Markdown version of README.md that can be
# reasonably shipped as documentation file, while the current README.md is
# definitely intended for web browser consumption. It should probably work the
# other way around: the web version should be obtained by adding HTML and
# JavaScript portions to a plain Markdown, instead. However, cgit needs to use
# a file in the git tree. Find a better way around this.
docs: README.md
@( \
skip=0; \
while read l; do \
case $$l in \
"## Demo") exit 0 ;; \
"<!"*) ;; \
"</"*) skip=1 ;; \
"<"*) skip=2 ;; \
esac; \
\
[ $$skip -eq 0 ] && echo "$$l"; \
[ $$skip -eq 1 ] && skip=0; \
done < README.md; \
) > README.plain.md
clang-tidy: $(PASST_SRCS) $(HEADERS)
clang-tidy $(PASST_SRCS) -- $(filter-out -pie,$(FLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS)) \
-DCLANG_TIDY_58992
SYSTEM_INCLUDES := /usr/include $(wildcard /usr/include/$(TARGET))
ifeq ($(shell $(CC) -v 2>&1 | grep -c "gcc version"),1)
VER := $(shell $(CC) -dumpversion)
SYSTEM_INCLUDES += /usr/lib/gcc/$(TARGET)/$(VER)/include
endif
cppcheck: $(PASST_SRCS) $(HEADERS)
if cppcheck --check-level=exhaustive /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1; then \
CPPCHECK_EXHAUSTIVE="--check-level=exhaustive"; \
else \
CPPCHECK_EXHAUSTIVE=; \
fi; \
cppcheck --std=c11 --error-exitcode=1 --enable=all --force \
--inconclusive --library=posix --quiet \
$${CPPCHECK_EXHAUSTIVE} \
$(SYSTEM_INCLUDES:%=-I%) \
$(SYSTEM_INCLUDES:%=--config-exclude=%) \
$(SYSTEM_INCLUDES:%=--suppress=*:%/*) \
$(SYSTEM_INCLUDES:%=--suppress=unmatchedSuppression:%/*) \
--inline-suppr \
--suppress=unusedStructMember \
$(filter -D%,$(FLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS)) \
$(PASST_SRCS) $(HEADERS)