diff --git a/contrib/kata-containers/README.md b/contrib/kata-containers/README.md
index 96acd5f..4cc8a70 100644
--- a/contrib/kata-containers/README.md
+++ b/contrib/kata-containers/README.md
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ we can now:
 
 ### verify that addresses are properly configured
 
-    crictl exec $c ip ad sh
+    crictl exec $c ip addr show
 
 ## Enable support for ICMP/ICMPv6 Echo Request
 
diff --git a/doc/demo.sh b/doc/demo.sh
index 87fad1c..f49110a 100755
--- a/doc/demo.sh
+++ b/doc/demo.sh
@@ -19,9 +19,9 @@ get_token() {
 	unset IFS
 }
 
-ipv6_dev() { get_token "dev" $(ip -o -6 ro show default | grep via); }
-ipv6_devaddr() { get_token "inet6" $(ip -o -6 ad sh dev "${1}" scope global); }
-ipv6_ll_addr() { get_token "inet6" $(ip -o -6 ad sh dev "${1}" scope link); }
+ipv6_dev() { get_token "dev" $(ip -o -6 route show default | grep via); }
+ipv6_devaddr() { get_token "inet6" $(ip -o -6 addr show dev "${1}" scope global); }
+ipv6_ll_addr() { get_token "inet6" $(ip -o -6 addr show dev "${1}" scope link); }
 ipv6_mask() { echo ${1#*/}; }
 ipv6_mangle() {
 	IFS=':'
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ if [ -n "${ipv6_addr}" ]; then
 	ip addr add "${ipv6_addr}" dev "veth_${ns}"
 	ip route add "${ipv6_passt}" dev "veth_${ns}"
 	passt_ll="$(ipv6_ll_addr "veth_${ns}")"
-	main_ll="$(get_token "link/ether" $(ip -o li sh "veth_${ns}"))"
+	main_ll="$(get_token "link/ether" $(ip -o link show "veth_${ns}"))"
 	ip neigh add "${passt_ll%%/*}" dev "veth_${ns}" lladdr "${main_ll}"
 	ip -n "${ns}" route add default via "${passt_ll%%/*}" dev "veth_${ns}"
 
diff --git a/test/demo/passt b/test/demo/passt
index cf75c9b..d394a08 100644
--- a/test/demo/passt
+++ b/test/demo/passt
@@ -108,13 +108,13 @@ sleep	10
 
 nl
 nl
-guest	ip li sh
+guest	ip link show
 sleep	3
 say	Guest is up. Let's configure IPv4 first...
 sleep	2
 guest	dhclient
 sleep	2
-guest	ip ad sh
+guest	ip addr show
 sleep	5
 
 nl
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ say	Now the other way around... using
 nl
 say	   the address of the default gateway.
 sleep	2
-gout	GW ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 sleep	5
 hostb	nc -l -p 31337
 sleep	2
@@ -168,8 +168,8 @@ host	sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_rmem="4096 524288 134217728"
 host	sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_wmem="4096 524288 134217728"
 host	sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps=0
 
-gout	GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-gout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+gout	GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 nl
 nl
 info	Throughput in Gbps, latency in µs
diff --git a/test/demo/pasta b/test/demo/pasta
index 506d948..8b13b5e 100644
--- a/test/demo/pasta
+++ b/test/demo/pasta
@@ -73,13 +73,13 @@ host	q
 
 nl
 nl
-ns	ip li sh
+ns	ip link show
 sleep	3
 say	Let's configure IPv4 first...
 sleep	2
 ns	dhclient
 sleep	2
-ns	ip ad sh
+ns	ip addr show
 sleep	5
 
 nl
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ sleep	5
 nl
 say	  or the address of the default gateway.
 sleep	2
-nsout	GW ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+nsout	GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 sleep	5
 hostb	nc -l -p 31337
 sleep	2
diff --git a/test/demo/podman b/test/demo/podman
index 074dd85..3a73784 100644
--- a/test/demo/podman
+++ b/test/demo/podman
@@ -73,13 +73,13 @@ nl
 say	We can observe some practical differences:
 nl
 
-ns1b	ip ad sh
+ns1b	ip addr show
 sleep	3
 say	- slirp4netns uses a predefined IPv4 address
 hl	NS1
 sleep	2
 
-ns2b	ip ad sh
+ns2b	ip addr show
 sleep	3
 say	,
 nl
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ sleep	2
 nl
 say	- same for routes:
 
-ns1b	ip ro sh
+ns1b	ip route show
 sleep	3
 say	 slirp4netns defines its own
 nl
@@ -112,8 +112,8 @@ hl	NS1
 sleep	2
 
 say	, pasta copies it from the host
-ns2b	ip ro sh
-ns2b	ip -6 ro sh
+ns2b	ip route show
+ns2b	ip -6 route show
 sleep	5
 
 nl
@@ -310,11 +310,11 @@ nl
 nl
 say	Everything is set now, let's start
 sleep	2
-hout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
-hout	ADDR4 ip -j -4 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global").local'
-hout	ADDR6 ip -j -6 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global").local'
-hout	GW4 ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-hout	GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+hout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+hout	ADDR4 ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global").local'
+hout	ADDR6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global").local'
+hout	GW4 ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+hout	GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 
 nl
 nl
diff --git a/test/dhcp/passt b/test/dhcp/passt
index 85cb264..ca76846 100644
--- a/test/dhcp/passt
+++ b/test/dhcp/passt
@@ -16,23 +16,23 @@ gtools	ip jq dhclient sed tr
 htools	ip jq sed tr head
 
 test	Interface name
-gout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
-hout	HOST_IFNAME ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").dev'
+gout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+hout	HOST_IFNAME ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").dev'
 check	[ -n "__IFNAME__" ]
 
 test	DHCP: address
 guest	/sbin/dhclient __IFNAME__
-gout	ADDR ip -j -4 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
-hout	HOST_ADDR ip -j -4 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__HOST_IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
+gout	ADDR ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
+hout	HOST_ADDR ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__HOST_IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
 check	[ "__ADDR__" = "__HOST_ADDR__" ]
 
 test	DHCP: route
-gout	GW ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-hout	HOST_GW ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+hout	HOST_GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 check	[ "__GW__" = "__HOST_GW__" ]
 
 test	DHCP: MTU
-gout	MTU ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").mtu'
+gout	MTU ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").mtu'
 check	[ __MTU__ = 65520 ]
 
 test	DHCP: DNS
@@ -49,13 +49,13 @@ check	[ "__SEARCH__" = "__HOST_SEARCH__" ]
 
 test	DHCPv6: address
 guest	/sbin/dhclient -6 __IFNAME__
-gout	ADDR6 ip -j -6 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.prefixlen == 128).local'
-hout	HOST_ADDR6 ip -j -6 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__HOST_IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global").local'
+gout	ADDR6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.prefixlen == 128).local'
+hout	HOST_ADDR6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__HOST_IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global").local'
 check	[ "__ADDR6__" = "__HOST_ADDR6__" ]
 
 test	DHCPv6: route
-gout	GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-hout	HOST_GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+hout	HOST_GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 check	[ "__GW6__" = "__HOST_GW6__" ]
 
 # Strip interface specifier: interface names might differ between host and guest
diff --git a/test/dhcp/pasta b/test/dhcp/pasta
index 1e8ecaa..77e9e42 100644
--- a/test/dhcp/pasta
+++ b/test/dhcp/pasta
@@ -16,31 +16,31 @@ nstools	ip jq /sbin/udhcpc /sbin/dhclient
 htools	ip jq
 
 test	Interface name
-nsout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+nsout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 check	[ -n "__IFNAME__" ]
 
 test	DHCP: address
 ns	/sbin/udhcpc -i __IFNAME__
-nsout	ADDR ip -j -4 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
-hout	HOST_ADDR ip -j -4 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
+nsout	ADDR ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
+hout	HOST_ADDR ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
 check	[ __ADDR__ = __HOST_ADDR__ ]
 
 test	DHCP: route
-nsout	GW ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-hout	HOST_GW ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+nsout	GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+hout	HOST_GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 check	[ __GW__ = __HOST_GW__ ]
 
 test	DHCP: MTU
-nsout	MTU ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").mtu'
+nsout	MTU ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").mtu'
 check	[ __MTU__ = 65520 ]
 
 test	DHCPv6: address
 ns	/sbin/dhclient -6 __IFNAME__
-nsout	ADDR6 ip -j -6 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.prefixlen == 128).local'
-hout	HOST_ADDR6 ip -j -6 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global").local'
+nsout	ADDR6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.prefixlen == 128).local'
+hout	HOST_ADDR6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global").local'
 check	[ __ADDR6__ = __HOST_ADDR6__ ]
 
 test	DHCPv6: route
-nsout	GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-hout	HOST_GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+nsout	GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+hout	HOST_GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 check	[ __GW6__ = __HOST_GW6__ ]
diff --git a/test/icmp/passt_in_ns b/test/icmp/passt_in_ns
index 38a9a4f..e1d9f7b 100644
--- a/test/icmp/passt_in_ns
+++ b/test/icmp/passt_in_ns
@@ -21,13 +21,13 @@ nstools	ip jq sleep
 gtools	ping ip jq
 
 test	ICMP echo: guest to ns
-nsout	IFNAME_NS ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+nsout	IFNAME_NS ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 ns	ip addr add 192.0.2.1/32 dev __IFNAME_NS__
 guest	ping -c1 -w1 192.0.2.1
 ns	ip addr del 192.0.2.1/32 dev __IFNAME_NS__
 
 test	ICMPv6 echo: guest to ns
 ns	ip addr add 2001:db8::1 dev __IFNAME_NS__ && sleep 2 # DAD
-gout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+gout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 guest	ping -c1 -w1 2001:db8::1
 ns	ip addr del 2001:db8::1 dev __IFNAME_NS__
diff --git a/test/lib/setup b/test/lib/setup
index 6139e8f..ffc4171 100755
--- a/test/lib/setup
+++ b/test/lib/setup
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ setup_passt_in_ns() {
 	pane_status GUEST
 	pane_status NS
 
-	pane_run NS "ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == \"ether\").ifname'"
+	pane_run NS "ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == \"ether\").ifname'"
 	pane_wait NS
 	__ifname="$(pane_parse NS)"
 	pane_run NS "/sbin/udhcpc -i ${__ifname}"
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ setup_two_guests() {
 	pane_run GUEST_1 "nsenter -t ${__ns1_pid} -U -n --preserve-credentials"
 	pane_run GUEST_2 "nsenter -t ${__ns2_pid} -U -n --preserve-credentials"
 
-	pane_run PASST_1 "ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == \"ether\").ifname'"
+	pane_run PASST_1 "ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == \"ether\").ifname'"
 	pane_wait PASST_1
 	__ifname="$(pane_parse PASST_1)"
 
diff --git a/test/ndp/passt b/test/ndp/passt
index 33e97a3..155ff26 100644
--- a/test/ndp/passt
+++ b/test/ndp/passt
@@ -16,19 +16,19 @@ gtools	ip jq sipcalc grep
 htools	ip jq sipcalc grep cut
 
 test	Interface name
-gout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+gout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 guest	ip link set dev __IFNAME__ up && sleep 2
-hout	HOST_IFNAME ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").dev'
+hout	HOST_IFNAME ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").dev'
 check	[ -n "__IFNAME__" ]
 
 test	SLAAC: prefix
-gout	ADDR6 ip -j -6 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global" and .prefixlen == 64).local'
+gout	ADDR6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global" and .prefixlen == 64).local'
 gout	PREFIX6 sipcalc __ADDR6__/64 | grep prefix | cut -d' ' -f4
-hout	HOST_ADDR6 ip -j -6 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__HOST_IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global").local'
+hout	HOST_ADDR6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__HOST_IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global").local'
 hout	HOST_PREFIX6 sipcalc __HOST_ADDR6__/64 | grep prefix | cut -d' ' -f4
 check	[ "__PREFIX6__" = "__HOST_PREFIX6__" ]
 
 test	SLAAC: route
-gout	GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-hout	HOST_GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+hout	HOST_GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 check	[ __GW6__ = __HOST_GW6__ ]
diff --git a/test/ndp/pasta b/test/ndp/pasta
index c3eceae..ef9dee7 100644
--- a/test/ndp/pasta
+++ b/test/ndp/pasta
@@ -16,20 +16,20 @@ nstools	ip jq sipcalc grep cut
 htools	ip jq sipcalc grep cut
 
 test	Interface name
-nsout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+nsout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 ns	ip link set dev __IFNAME__ up
 sleep	2
-hout	HOST_IFNAME ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").dev'
+hout	HOST_IFNAME ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").dev'
 check	[ -n "__IFNAME__" ]
 
 test	SLAAC: prefix
-nsout	ADDR6 ip -j -6 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global" and .prefixlen == 64).local'
+nsout	ADDR6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global" and .prefixlen == 64).local'
 nsout	PREFIX6 sipcalc __ADDR6__/64 | grep prefix | cut -d' ' -f4
-hout	HOST_ADDR6 ip -j -6 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__HOST_IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global").local'
+hout	HOST_ADDR6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__HOST_IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global").local'
 hout	HOST_PREFIX6 sipcalc __HOST_ADDR6__/64 | grep prefix | cut -d' ' -f4
 check	[ "__PREFIX6__" = "__HOST_PREFIX6__" ]
 
 test	SLAAC: route
-nsout	GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-hout	HOST_GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+nsout	GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+hout	HOST_GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 check	[ __GW6__ = __HOST_GW6__ ]
diff --git a/test/perf/passt_tcp b/test/perf/passt_tcp
index f13fdfc..5f017db 100644
--- a/test/perf/passt_tcp
+++ b/test/perf/passt_tcp
@@ -35,9 +35,9 @@ ns	sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_rmem="4096 524288 134217728"
 ns	sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_wmem="4096 524288 134217728"
 ns	sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps=0
 
-gout	GW ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-gout	GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-gout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+gout	GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 
 hout	FREQ_PROCFS (echo "scale=1"; sed -n 's/cpu MHz.*: \([0-9]*\)\..*$/(\1+10^2\/2)\/10^3/p' /proc/cpuinfo) | bc -l | head -n1
 hout	FREQ_CPUFREQ (echo "scale=1"; printf '( %i + 10^5 / 2 ) / 10^6\n' $(cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq) ) | bc -l
diff --git a/test/perf/passt_udp b/test/perf/passt_udp
index cc5711b..0515f00 100644
--- a/test/perf/passt_udp
+++ b/test/perf/passt_udp
@@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ guest	/sbin/sysctl -w net.core.wmem_max=16777216
 guest	/sbin/sysctl -w net.core.rmem_default=16777216
 guest	/sbin/sysctl -w net.core.wmem_default=16777216
 
-gout	GW ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-gout	GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-gout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+gout	GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 
 hout	FREQ_PROCFS (echo "scale=1"; sed -n 's/cpu MHz.*: \([0-9]*\)\..*$/(\1+10^2\/2)\/10^3/p' /proc/cpuinfo) | bc -l | head -n1
 hout	FREQ_CPUFREQ (echo "scale=1"; printf '( %i + 10^5 / 2 ) / 10^6\n' $(cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq) ) | bc -l
diff --git a/test/perf/pasta_tcp b/test/perf/pasta_tcp
index a330bb4..5ef0f69 100644
--- a/test/perf/pasta_tcp
+++ b/test/perf/pasta_tcp
@@ -170,9 +170,9 @@ te
 
 test	pasta: throughput and latency (connections via tap)
 
-nsout	GW ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-nsout	GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-nsout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+nsout	GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+nsout	GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+nsout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 set	THREADS 1
 set	STREAMS 2
 set	OPTS -Z -P __STREAMS__ -i1 -t30 -O5 --pacing-timer 100000
diff --git a/test/perf/pasta_udp b/test/perf/pasta_udp
index 8b68b78..114a9bc 100644
--- a/test/perf/pasta_udp
+++ b/test/perf/pasta_udp
@@ -129,9 +129,9 @@ te
 
 test	pasta: throughput and latency (traffic via tap)
 
-nsout	GW ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-nsout	GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-nsout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+nsout	GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+nsout	GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+nsout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 
 info	Throughput in Gbps, latency in µs, one thread at __FREQ__ GHz, __STREAMS__ streams
 report	pasta tap_udp 1 __FREQ__
diff --git a/test/tcp/passt b/test/tcp/passt
index f31f111..b47a36d 100644
--- a/test/tcp/passt
+++ b/test/tcp/passt
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ check	[ "__GUEST_MD5_BIG__" = "__HOST_MD5_BIG__" ]
 
 test	TCP/IPv4: guest to host: big transfer
 hostb	nc -4 -l 10003 > __TEMP_BIG__
-gout	GW ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 guest	cat test_big.bin | nc -N __GW__ 10003
 hostw
 hout	HOST_MD5_BIG md5sum __TEMP_BIG__ | cut -d' ' -f1
@@ -62,8 +62,8 @@ check	[ "__GUEST_MD5_BIG__" = "__HOST_MD5_BIG__" ]
 
 test	TCP/IPv6: guest to host: big transfer
 hostb	nc -6 -l 10003 > __TEMP_BIG__
-gout	GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-gout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+gout	GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 guest	cat test_big.bin | nc -N __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10003
 hostw
 hout	HOST_MD5_BIG md5sum __TEMP_BIG__ | cut -d' ' -f1
diff --git a/test/tcp/passt_in_ns b/test/tcp/passt_in_ns
index fc4c7f4..4229a3a 100644
--- a/test/tcp/passt_in_ns
+++ b/test/tcp/passt_in_ns
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ check	[ "__NS_MD5_BIG__" = "__MD5_BIG__" ]
 
 test	TCP/IPv4: guest to host: big transfer
 hostb	nc -4 -l 10003 > __TEMP_BIG__
-gout	GW ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 guest	cat test_big.bin | nc -N __GW__ 10003
 hostw
 hout	HOST_MD5_BIG md5sum __TEMP_BIG__ | cut -d' ' -f1
@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ check	[ "__GUEST_MD5_BIG__" = "__MD5_BIG__" ]
 
 test	TCP/IPv4: ns to guest (using namespace address): big transfer
 guestb	nc -4 -l 10001 > test_big.bin
-nsout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
-nsout	ADDR ip -j -4 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
+nsout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+nsout	ADDR ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
 ns	cat __TEMP_NS_BIG__ | nc -N __ADDR__ 10001
 guestw
 gout	GUEST_MD5_BIG md5sum test_big.bin | cut -d' ' -f1
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ check	[ "__NS_MD5_SMALL__" = "__MD5_SMALL__" ]
 
 test	TCP/IPv4: guest to host: small transfer
 hostb	nc -4 -l 10003 > __TEMP_SMALL__
-gout	GW ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 guest	cat test_small.bin | nc -N __GW__ 10003
 hostw
 hout	HOST_MD5_SMALL md5sum __TEMP_SMALL__ | cut -d' ' -f1
@@ -158,8 +158,8 @@ check	[ "__NS_MD5_BIG__" = "__MD5_BIG__" ]
 
 test	TCP/IPv6: guest to host: big transfer
 hostb	nc -6 -l 10003 > __TEMP_BIG__
-gout	GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-gout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+gout	GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 guest	cat test_big.bin | nc -N __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10003
 hostw
 hout	HOST_MD5_BIG md5sum __TEMP_BIG__ | cut -d' ' -f1
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ check	[ "__HOST_MD5_BIG__" = "__MD5_BIG__" ]
 
 test	TCP/IPv6: ns to host (via tap): big transfer
 hostb	nc -6 -l 10003 > __TEMP_BIG__
-nsout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+nsout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 ns	cat __TEMP_NS_BIG__ | nc -N __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10003
 hostw
 hout	HOST_MD5_BIG md5sum __TEMP_BIG__ | cut -d' ' -f1
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ check	[ "__GUEST_MD5_BIG__" = "__MD5_BIG__" ]
 
 test	TCP/IPv6: ns to guest (using namespace address): big transfer
 guestb	nc -6 -l 10001 > test_big.bin
-nsout	ADDR6 ip -j -6 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
+nsout	ADDR6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
 ns	cat __TEMP_NS_BIG__ | nc -N __ADDR6__ 10001
 guestw
 gout	GUEST_MD5_BIG md5sum test_big.bin | cut -d' ' -f1
@@ -218,8 +218,8 @@ check	[ "__NS_MD5_SMALL__" = "__MD5_SMALL__" ]
 
 test	TCP/IPv6: guest to host: small transfer
 hostb	nc -6 -l 10003 > __TEMP_SMALL__
-gout	GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-gout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+gout	GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 guest	cat test_small.bin | nc -N __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10003
 hostw
 hout	HOST_MD5_SMALL md5sum __TEMP_SMALL__ | cut -d' ' -f1
@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ check	[ "__HOST_MD5_SMALL__" = "__MD5_SMALL__" ]
 
 test	TCP/IPv6: ns to host (via tap): small transfer
 hostb	nc -6 -l 10003 > __TEMP_SMALL__
-nsout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+nsout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 ns	cat __TEMP_NS_SMALL__ | nc -N __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10003
 hostw
 hout	HOST_MD5_SMALL md5sum __TEMP_SMALL__ | cut -d' ' -f1
diff --git a/test/tcp/pasta b/test/tcp/pasta
index 55548e8..2fece32 100644
--- a/test/tcp/pasta
+++ b/test/tcp/pasta
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ check	[ "__HOST_MD5_BIG__" = "__MD5_BIG__" ]
 
 test	TCP/IPv4: ns to host (via tap): big transfer
 hostb	nc -4 -l 10003 > __TEMP_BIG__
-nsout	GW ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+nsout	GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 ns	cat __TEMP_NS_BIG__ | nc -N __GW__ 10003
 hostw
 hout	HOST_MD5_BIG md5sum __TEMP_BIG__ | cut -d' ' -f1
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ check	[ "__HOST_MD5_SMALL__" = "__MD5_SMALL__" ]
 
 test	TCP/IPv4: ns to host (via tap): small transfer
 hostb	nc -4 -l 10003 > __TEMP_SMALL__
-nsout	GW ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+nsout	GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 ns	cat __TEMP_NS_SMALL__ | nc -N __GW__ 10003
 hostw
 hout	HOST_MD5_SMALL md5sum __TEMP_SMALL__ | cut -d' ' -f1
@@ -85,8 +85,8 @@ nsw
 
 test	TCP/IPv6: ns to host (via tap): big transfer
 hostb	nc -6 -l 10003 > __TEMP_BIG__
-nsout	GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-nsout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+nsout	GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+nsout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 ns	cat __TEMP_NS_BIG__ | nc -N __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10003
 hostw
 hout	HOST_MD5_BIG md5sum __TEMP_BIG__ | cut -d' ' -f1
diff --git a/test/two_guests/basic b/test/two_guests/basic
index 24352c0..09a06da 100644
--- a/test/two_guests/basic
+++ b/test/two_guests/basic
@@ -16,18 +16,18 @@ g2tools	ip jq dhclient nc cat
 htools	ip jq cat md5sum cut
 
 test	Interface names
-g1out	IFNAME1 ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
-g2out	IFNAME2 ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
-hout	HOST_IFNAME ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").dev'
+g1out	IFNAME1 ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+g2out	IFNAME2 ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+hout	HOST_IFNAME ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").dev'
 check	[ -n "__IFNAME1__" ]
 check	[ -n "__IFNAME2__" ]
 
 test	DHCP: addresses
 guest1	/sbin/dhclient __IFNAME1__
 guest2	/sbin/dhclient __IFNAME1__
-g1out	ADDR1 ip -j -4 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME1__").addr_info[0].local'
-g2out	ADDR2 ip -j -4 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME2__").addr_info[0].local'
-hout	HOST_ADDR ip -j -4 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__HOST_IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
+g1out	ADDR1 ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME1__").addr_info[0].local'
+g2out	ADDR2 ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME2__").addr_info[0].local'
+hout	HOST_ADDR ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__HOST_IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
 check	[ "__ADDR1__" = "__HOST_ADDR__" ]
 check	[ "__ADDR2__" = "__HOST_ADDR__" ]
 
@@ -36,14 +36,14 @@ test	DHCPv6: addresses
 sleep	2
 guest1	/sbin/dhclient -6 __IFNAME1__
 guest2	/sbin/dhclient -6 __IFNAME1__
-g1out	ADDR1_6 ip -j -6 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME1__").addr_info[] | select(.prefixlen == 128).local'
-g2out	ADDR2_6 ip -j -6 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME2__").addr_info[] | select(.prefixlen == 128).local'
-hout	HOST_ADDR6 ip -j -6 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__HOST_IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global").local'
+g1out	ADDR1_6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME1__").addr_info[] | select(.prefixlen == 128).local'
+g2out	ADDR2_6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME2__").addr_info[] | select(.prefixlen == 128).local'
+hout	HOST_ADDR6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__HOST_IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global").local'
 check	[ "__ADDR1_6__" = "__HOST_ADDR6__" ]
 check	[ "__ADDR2_6__" = "__HOST_ADDR6__" ]
 
 test	TCP/IPv4: guest 1 > guest 2
-g1out	GW1 ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+g1out	GW1 ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 guest2b	nc -4 -l 10004 > msg
 guest1	echo "Hello_from_guest_1" | nc -N __GW1__ 10004
 guest2w
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ g2out	MSG2 cat msg
 check	[ "__MSG2__" = "Hello_from_guest_1" ]
 
 test	TCP/IPv6: guest 2 > guest 1
-g2out	GW2_6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+g2out	GW2_6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 guest1b	nc -6 -l 10001 > msg
 guest2	echo "Hello_from_guest_2" | nc -N __GW2_6__%__IFNAME2__ 10001
 guest1w
diff --git a/test/udp/passt b/test/udp/passt
index 223871f..492fb12 100644
--- a/test/udp/passt
+++ b/test/udp/passt
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ check	[ "__GUEST_MD5__" = "__HOST_MD5__" ]
 test	UDP/IPv4: guest to host
 host	:> __TEMP__
 hostb	(nc -u -q1 -4 -l 10003 & echo $! > __NC_PID__) | tee __TEMP__ | (grep -qm1 "END_OF_TEST" && kill $(cat __NC_PID__))
-gout	GW ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 guest	cat test.bin | nc -u -q1 -N __GW__ 10003
 hostw
 hout	HOST_MD5 md5sum __TEMP__ | cut -d' ' -f1
@@ -46,8 +46,8 @@ check	[ "__GUEST_MD5__" = "__HOST_MD5__" ]
 test	UDP/IPv6: guest to host
 host	:> __TEMP__
 hostb	(nc -u -q1 -6 -l 10003 & echo $! > __NC_PID__) | tee __TEMP__ | (grep -qm1 "END_OF_TEST" && kill $(cat __NC_PID__))
-gout	GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-gout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+gout	GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 guest	cat test.bin | nc -u -q1 -N __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10003
 hostw
 hout	HOST_MD5 md5sum __TEMP__ | cut -d' ' -f1
diff --git a/test/udp/passt_in_ns b/test/udp/passt_in_ns
index b9b1a97..71bda04 100644
--- a/test/udp/passt_in_ns
+++ b/test/udp/passt_in_ns
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ check	[ "__NS_MD5__" = "__MD5__" ]
 test	UDP/IPv4: guest to host
 host	:> __TEMP__
 hostb	(nc -u -q1 -4 -l 10003 & echo $! > __NC_PID__) | tee __TEMP__ | (grep -qm1 "END_OF_TEST" && kill $(cat __NC_PID__))
-gout	GW ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 guest	cat test.bin | nc -u -q1 -N __GW__ 10003
 hostw
 hout	HOST_MD5 md5sum __TEMP__ | cut -d' ' -f1
@@ -79,8 +79,8 @@ check	[ "__GUEST_MD5__" = "__MD5__" ]
 
 test	UDP/IPv4: ns to guest (using namespace address)
 guestb	(nc -u -q1 -4 -l 10001 & echo $! > nc.pid) | tee test.bin | (grep -qm1 "END_OF_TEST" && kill $(cat nc.pid))
-nsout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
-nsout	ADDR ip -j -4 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
+nsout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+nsout	ADDR ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
 ns	cat __TEMP_NS__ | nc -u -q1 -N __ADDR__ 10001
 guestw
 gout	GUEST_MD5 md5sum test.bin | cut -d' ' -f1
@@ -104,8 +104,8 @@ check	[ "__NS_MD5__" = "__MD5__" ]
 test	UDP/IPv6: guest to host
 host	:> __TEMP__
 hostb	(nc -u -q1 -6 -l 10003 & echo $! > __NC_PID__) | tee __TEMP__ | (grep -qm1 "END_OF_TEST" && kill $(cat __NC_PID__))
-gout	GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-gout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+gout	GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+gout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 guest	cat test.bin | nc -u -q1 -N __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10003
 hostw
 hout	HOST_MD5 md5sum __TEMP__ | cut -d' ' -f1
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ check	[ "__HOST_MD5__" = "__MD5__" ]
 test	UDP/IPv6: ns to host (via tap)
 host	:> __TEMP__
 hostb	(nc -u -q1 -6 -l 10003 & echo $! > __NC_PID__) | tee __TEMP__ | (grep -qm1 "END_OF_TEST" && kill $(cat __NC_PID__))
-nsout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+nsout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 ns	cat __TEMP_NS__ | nc -u -q1 -N __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10003
 hostw
 hout	HOST_MD5 md5sum __TEMP__ | cut -d' ' -f1
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ check	[ "__GUEST_MD5__" = "__MD5__" ]
 
 test	UDP/IPv6: ns to guest (using namespace address)
 guestb	(nc -u -q1 -6 -l 10001 & echo $! > nc.pid) | tee test.bin | (grep -qm1 "END_OF_TEST" && kill $(cat nc.pid))
-nsout	ADDR6 ip -j -6 ad sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
+nsout	ADDR6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
 ns	cat __TEMP_NS__ | nc -u -q1 -N __ADDR6__ 10001
 guestw
 gout	GUEST_MD5 md5sum test.bin | cut -d' ' -f1
diff --git a/test/udp/pasta b/test/udp/pasta
index dd4b72d..c26cea9 100644
--- a/test/udp/pasta
+++ b/test/udp/pasta
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ check	[ "__HOST_MD5__" = "__MD5__" ]
 test	UDP/IPv4: ns to host (via tap)
 host	:> __TEMP__
 hostb	(nc -u -q1 -4 -l 10003 & echo $! > __NC_PID__) | tee __TEMP__ | (grep -qm1 "END_OF_TEST" && kill $(cat __NC_PID__))
-nsout	GW ip -j -4 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+nsout	GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
 ns	cat __TEMP_NS__ | nc -u -q1 -N __GW__ 10003
 hostw
 hout	HOST_MD5 md5sum __TEMP__ | cut -d' ' -f1
@@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ nsw
 test	UDP/IPv6: ns to host (via tap)
 host	:> __TEMP__
 hostb	(nc -u -q1 -6 -l 10003 & echo $! > __NC_PID__) | tee __TEMP__ | (grep -qm1 "END_OF_TEST" && kill $(cat __NC_PID__))
-nsout	GW6 ip -j -6 ro sh|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
-nsout	IFNAME ip -j li sh | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
+nsout	GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
+nsout	IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
 ns	cat __TEMP_NS__ | nc -u -q1 -N __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10003
 hostw
 hout	HOST_MD5 md5sum __TEMP__ | cut -d' ' -f1