Use explicit --netns option rather than multiplexing with PID
When attaching to an existing namespace, pasta can take a PID or the name or path of a network namespace as a non-option parameter. We disambiguate based on what the parameter looks like. Make this more explicit by using a --netns option for explicitly giving the path or name, and treating a non-option argument always as a PID. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [sbrivio: Fix typo in man page] Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
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9e0dbc8948
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2 changed files with 75 additions and 30 deletions
89
conf.c
89
conf.c
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@ -490,34 +490,16 @@ out:
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}
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/**
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* conf_ns_opt() - Parse non-option argument to namespace paths
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* @userns: buffer of size PATH_MAX, initially contains --userns
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* argument (may be empty), updated with userns path
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* conf_netns() - Parse --netns option
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* @netns: buffer of size PATH_MAX, updated with netns path
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* @arg: PID, path or name of network namespace
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* @arg: --netns argument
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*
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* Return: 0 on success, negative error code otherwise
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*/
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static int conf_ns_opt(char *userns, char *netns, const char *arg)
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static int conf_netns(char *netns, const char *arg)
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{
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char *endptr;
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long pidval;
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int ret;
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pidval = strtol(arg, &endptr, 10);
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if (!*endptr) {
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/* Looks like a pid */
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if (pidval < 0 || pidval > INT_MAX) {
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err("Invalid PID %s", arg);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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snprintf(netns, PATH_MAX, "/proc/%ld/ns/net", pidval);
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if (!*userns)
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snprintf(userns, PATH_MAX, "/proc/%ld/ns/user", pidval);
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return 0;
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}
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if (!strchr(arg, '/')) {
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/* looks like a netns name */
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ret = snprintf(netns, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", NETNS_RUN_DIR, arg);
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@ -534,6 +516,43 @@ static int conf_ns_opt(char *userns, char *netns, const char *arg)
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* conf_ns_pid() - Parse non-option argument as a PID
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* @userns: buffer of size PATH_MAX, initially contains --userns
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* argument (may be empty), updated with userns path
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* @netns: buffer of size PATH_MAX, initial contains --netns
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* argument (may be empty), updated with netns path
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* @arg: PID of network namespace
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*
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* Return: 0 on success, negative error code otherwise
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*/
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static int conf_ns_pid(char *userns, char *netns, const char *arg)
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{
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char *endptr;
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long pidval;
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if (*netns) {
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err("Both --netns and PID given");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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pidval = strtol(arg, &endptr, 10);
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if (!*endptr) {
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/* Looks like a pid */
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if (pidval < 0 || pidval > INT_MAX) {
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err("Invalid PID %s", arg);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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snprintf(netns, PATH_MAX, "/proc/%ld/ns/net", pidval);
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if (!*userns)
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snprintf(userns, PATH_MAX, "/proc/%ld/ns/user", pidval);
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return 0;
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}
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/**
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* conf_ns_check() - Check if we can enter configured namespaces
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* @arg: Execution context
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@ -708,10 +727,13 @@ static unsigned int conf_ip6(unsigned int ifi,
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static void usage(const char *name)
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{
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if (strstr(name, "pasta")) {
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info("Usage: %s [OPTION]... [PID|PATH|NAME]", name);
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info("Usage: %s [OPTION]... [COMMAND] [ARGS]...", name);
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info(" %s [OPTION]... PID", name);
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info(" %s [OPTION]... --netns [PATH|NAME]", name);
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info("");
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info("Without PID|PATH|NAME, run the default shell in a new");
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info("network and user namespace, and connect it via pasta.");
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info("Without PID or --netns, run the given command or a");
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info("default shell in a new network and user namespace, and");
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info("connect it via pasta.");
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} else {
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info("Usage: %s [OPTION]...", name);
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}
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@ -858,6 +880,7 @@ pasta_opts:
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info( " SPEC is as described above");
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info( " default: auto");
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info( " --userns NSPATH Target user namespace to join");
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info( " --netns PATH|NAME Target network namespace to join");
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info( " --netns-only Don't join existing user namespace");
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info( " implied if PATH or NAME are given without --userns");
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info( " --config-net Configure tap interface in namespace");
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@ -1038,6 +1061,7 @@ void conf(struct ctx *c, int argc, char **argv)
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{"tcp-ns", required_argument, NULL, 'T' },
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{"udp-ns", required_argument, NULL, 'U' },
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{"userns", required_argument, NULL, 2 },
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{"netns", required_argument, NULL, 3 },
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{"netns-only", no_argument, &c->netns_only, 1 },
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{"config-net", no_argument, &c->pasta_conf_ns, 1 },
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{"ns-mac-addr", required_argument, NULL, 4 },
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@ -1091,6 +1115,16 @@ void conf(struct ctx *c, int argc, char **argv)
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usage(argv[0]);
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}
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break;
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case 3:
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if (c->mode != MODE_PASTA) {
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err("--netns is for pasta mode only");
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usage(argv[0]);
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}
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ret = conf_netns(netns, optarg);
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if (ret < 0)
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usage(argv[0]);
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break;
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case 4:
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if (c->mode != MODE_PASTA) {
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err("--ns-mac-addr is for pasta mode only");
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@ -1465,11 +1499,12 @@ void conf(struct ctx *c, int argc, char **argv)
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check_root(c);
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if (c->mode == MODE_PASTA && optind + 1 == argc) {
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ret = conf_ns_opt(userns, netns, argv[optind]);
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ret = conf_ns_pid(userns, netns, argv[optind]);
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if (ret < 0)
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usage(argv[0]);
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} else if (c->mode == MODE_PASTA && *userns && optind == argc) {
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err("--userns requires PID, PATH or NAME");
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} else if (c->mode == MODE_PASTA && *userns
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&& !*netns && optind == argc) {
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err("--userns requires --netns or PID");
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usage(argv[0]);
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} else if (optind != argc) {
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usage(argv[0]);
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16
passt.1
16
passt.1
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@ -15,7 +15,10 @@
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[\fIOPTION\fR]...
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.br
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.B pasta
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[\fIOPTION\fR]... [\fIPID\fR|\fIPATH\fR|\fINAME\fR]
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[\fIOPTION\fR]... [\fIPID\fR]
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.br
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.B pasta
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[\fIOPTION\fR]... \fB--netns\fR [\fIPATH\fR|\fINAME\fR]
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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@ -59,7 +62,7 @@ or with the \fBqrap\fR(1) wrapper.
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equivalent functionality to network namespaces, as the one offered by
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\fBpasst\fR for virtual machines.
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If PID, PATH or NAME are given, \fBpasta\fR associates to an existing user and
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If PID or --netns are given, \fBpasta\fR associates to an existing user and
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network namespace. Otherwise, \fBpasta\fR creates a new user and network
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namespace, and spawns an interactive shell within this context. A \fItap\fR
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device within the network namespace is created to provide network connectivity.
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Target user namespace to join, as a path. If PID is given, without this option,
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the user namespace will be the one of the corresponding process.
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This option requires PID, PATH or NAME to be specified.
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This option requires --netns or a PID to be specified.
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.TP
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.BR \-\-netns " " \fIspec
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Target network namespace to join, as a path or a name. A name is treated as
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with \fBip-netns(8)\fR as equivalent to a path in \fI/run/netns\fR.
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This option can't be specified with a PID.
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.TP
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.BR \-\-netns-only
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