passt: Add IPv6 and NDP support, further fixes for IPv4 CT

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Stefano Brivio 2020-07-21 10:48:24 +02:00
parent 6709ade2bd
commit d02e059ddc
10 changed files with 640 additions and 79 deletions

View file

@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ CFLAGS += -Wall -Wextra -pedantic
all: passt qrap all: passt qrap
passt: passt.c passt.h arp.c arp.h dhcp.c dhcp.h util.c util.h passt: passt.c passt.h arp.c arp.h dhcp.c dhcp.h ndp.c ndp.h util.c util.h
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) passt.c arp.c dhcp.c util.c -o passt $(CC) $(CFLAGS) passt.c arp.c dhcp.c ndp.c util.c -o passt
qrap: qrap.c passt.h qrap: qrap.c passt.h
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) qrap.c -o qrap $(CC) $(CFLAGS) qrap.c -o qrap

1
arp.c
View file

@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include <string.h> #include <string.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/udp.h>
#include <net/if.h> #include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_arp.h> #include <net/if_arp.h>

1
dhcp.c
View file

@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include <string.h> #include <string.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/udp.h>
#include <net/if.h> #include <net/if.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h> #include <arpa/inet.h>

133
ndp.c Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
/* PASST - Plug A Simple Socket Transport
*
* ndp.c - NDP support for PASST
*
* Author: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* License: GPLv2
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
#include <linux/udp.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_arp.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include "passt.h"
#include "util.h"
#define RS 133
#define RA 134
#define NS 135
#define NA 136
/**
* ndp() - Check for NDP solicitations, reply as needed
* @c: Execution context
* @len: Total L2 packet length
* @eh: Packet buffer, Ethernet header
*
* Return: 0 if not handled here, 1 if handled, -1 on failure
*/
int ndp(struct ctx *c, unsigned len, struct ethhdr *eh)
{
struct ethhdr *ehr;
struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)(eh + 1), *ip6hr;
struct icmp6hdr *ih, *ihr;
char buf[BUFSIZ] = { 0 };
uint8_t proto, *p;
ih = (struct icmp6hdr *)ipv6_l4hdr(ip6h, &proto);
if (!ih)
return -1;
if (proto != IPPROTO_ICMPV6 ||
ih->icmp6_type < RS || ih->icmp6_type > NA)
return 0;
ehr = (struct ethhdr *)buf;
ip6hr = (struct ipv6hdr *)(ehr + 1);
ihr = (struct icmp6hdr *)(ip6hr + 1);
if (ih->icmp6_type == NS) {
fprintf(stderr, "NDP: received NS, sending NA\n");
ihr->icmp6_type = NA;
ihr->icmp6_code = 0;
ihr->icmp6_router = 1;
ihr->icmp6_solicited = 1;
ihr->icmp6_override = 1;
p = (unsigned char *)(ihr + 1);
memcpy(p, &c->gw6, sizeof(c->gw6)); /* target address */
p += 16;
*p++ = 2; /* target ll */
*p++ = 1; /* length */
memcpy(p, c->mac, ETH_ALEN);
p += 6;
} else if (ih->icmp6_type == RS) {
fprintf(stderr, "NDP: received RS, sending RA\n");
ihr->icmp6_type = RA;
ihr->icmp6_code = 0;
ihr->icmp6_rt_lifetime = htons(3600);
p = (unsigned char *)(ihr + 1);
p += 8; /* reachable, retrans time */
*p++ = 3; /* prefix */
*p++ = 4; /* length */
*p++ = 64; /* prefix length */
*p++ = 0xc0; /* flags: L, A */
*(uint32_t *)p = htonl(3600); /* lifetime */
p += 4;
*(uint32_t *)p = htonl(3600); /* preferred lifetime */
p += 8;
memcpy(p, &c->addr6, 8); /* prefix */
p += 16;
*p++ = 25; /* RDNS */
*p++ = 3; /* length */
p += 2;
*(uint32_t *)p = htonl(60); /* lifetime */
p += 4;
memcpy(p, &c->dns6, 16); /* address */
p += 16;
*p++ = 1; /* source ll */
*p++ = 1; /* length */
memcpy(p, c->mac, ETH_ALEN);
p += 6;
} else {
return 1;
}
len = (uintptr_t)p - (uintptr_t)ihr - sizeof(*ihr);
ip6hr->daddr = ip6h->saddr;
ip6hr->saddr = c->gw6;
ip6hr->payload_len = htons(sizeof(*ihr) + len);
ip6hr->hop_limit = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
ihr->icmp6_cksum = 0;
ihr->icmp6_cksum = csum_ip4(ip6hr, sizeof(*ip6hr) +
sizeof(*ihr) + len);
ip6hr->version = 6;
ip6hr->nexthdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
ip6hr->hop_limit = 255;
len += sizeof(*ehr) + sizeof(*ip6hr) + sizeof(*ihr);
memcpy(ehr->h_dest, eh->h_source, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(ehr->h_source, c->mac, ETH_ALEN);
ehr->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
if (send(c->fd_unix, ehr, len, 0) < 0)
perror("NDP: send");
return 1;
}

1
ndp.h Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1 @@
int ndp(struct ctx *c, unsigned len, struct ethhdr *eh);

502
passt.c
View file

@ -5,22 +5,22 @@
* Author: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> * Author: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* License: GPLv2 * License: GPLv2
* *
* Grab Ethernet frames via AF_UNIX socket, build AF_INET sockets for each * Grab Ethernet frames via AF_UNIX socket, build AF_INET/AF_INET6 sockets for
* 5-tuple from ICMP, TCP, UDP packets, perform connection tracking and forward * each 5-tuple from ICMP, TCP, UDP packets, perform connection tracking and
* them with destination address NAT. Forward packets received on sockets back * forward them with destination address NAT. Forward packets received on
* to the UNIX domain socket (typically, a tap file descriptor from qemu). * sockets back to the UNIX domain socket (typically, a tap file descriptor from
* qemu).
* *
* TODO: * TODO:
* - steal packets from AF_INET sockets (using eBPF/XDP, or a new socket * - steal packets from AF_INET/AF_INET6 sockets (using eBPF/XDP, or a new
* option): currently, incoming packets are also handled by in-kernel protocol * socket option): currently, incoming packets are also handled by in-kernel
* handlers, so every incoming untracked TCP packet gets a RST. Workaround: * protocol handlers, so every incoming untracked TCP packet gets a RST.
* Workaround:
* iptables -A OUTPUT -m state --state INVALID,NEW,ESTABLISHED \ * iptables -A OUTPUT -m state --state INVALID,NEW,ESTABLISHED \
* -p tcp --tcp-flags RST RST -j DROP * -p tcp --tcp-flags RST RST -j DROP
* ip6tables -A OUTPUT -m state --state INVALID,NEW,ESTABLISHED \
* -p tcp --tcp-flags RST RST -j DROP
* - and use XDP sockmap on top of that to improve performance * - and use XDP sockmap on top of that to improve performance
* - add IPv6 support. Current workaround on the namespace or machine on the
* tap side:
* echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/disable_ipv6
* - reserve and translate ports
* - aging and timeout/RST bookkeeping for connection tracking entries * - aging and timeout/RST bookkeeping for connection tracking entries
*/ */
@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
#include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/udp.h>
#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
#include <linux/if_link.h> #include <linux/if_link.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h> #include <net/ethernet.h>
#include <stdlib.h> #include <stdlib.h>
@ -53,6 +54,7 @@
#include "passt.h" #include "passt.h"
#include "arp.h" #include "arp.h"
#include "dhcp.h" #include "dhcp.h"
#include "ndp.h"
#include "util.h" #include "util.h"
#define EPOLL_EVENTS 10 #define EPOLL_EVENTS 10
@ -112,11 +114,13 @@ static void get_routes(struct ctx *c)
struct sockaddr_nl addr = { struct sockaddr_nl addr = {
.nl_family = AF_NETLINK, .nl_family = AF_NETLINK,
}; };
int s, n, na, found = 0;
struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
struct rtattr *rta; struct rtattr *rta;
struct rtmsg *rtm; struct rtmsg *rtm;
char buf[BUFSIZ]; char buf[BUFSIZ];
int s, n, na;
c->v6 = -1;
s = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE); s = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE);
if (s < 0) { if (s < 0) {
@ -129,6 +133,7 @@ static void get_routes(struct ctx *c)
goto out; goto out;
} }
v6:
if (send(s, &req, sizeof(req), 0) < 0) { if (send(s, &req, sizeof(req), 0) < 0) {
perror("netlink send"); perror("netlink send");
goto out; goto out;
@ -141,35 +146,50 @@ static void get_routes(struct ctx *c)
} }
nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf; nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
if (nlh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE) for ( ; NLMSG_OK(nlh, n); nlh = NLMSG_NEXT(nlh, n)) {
goto out;
for ( ; NLMSG_OK(nlh, n) && found < 2; NLMSG_NEXT(nlh, n)) {
rtm = (struct rtmsg *)NLMSG_DATA(nlh); rtm = (struct rtmsg *)NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
if (rtm->rtm_dst_len) if (rtm->rtm_dst_len ||
(rtm->rtm_family != AF_INET && rtm->rtm_family != AF_INET6))
continue; continue;
rta = (struct rtattr *)RTM_RTA(rtm); rta = (struct rtattr *)RTM_RTA(rtm);
na = RTM_PAYLOAD(nlh); na = RTM_PAYLOAD(nlh);
for ( ; RTA_OK(rta, na) && found < 2; rta = RTA_NEXT(rta, na)) { for ( ; RTA_OK(rta, na); rta = RTA_NEXT(rta, na)) {
if (rta->rta_type == RTA_GATEWAY) { if (rta->rta_type == RTA_GATEWAY &&
rtm->rtm_family == AF_INET && !c->v4) {
memcpy(&c->gw4, RTA_DATA(rta), sizeof(c->gw4)); memcpy(&c->gw4, RTA_DATA(rta), sizeof(c->gw4));
found++; c->v4 = 1;
} }
if (rta->rta_type == RTA_OIF) { if (rta->rta_type == RTA_GATEWAY &&
rtm->rtm_family == AF_INET6 && !c->v6) {
memcpy(&c->gw6, RTA_DATA(rta), sizeof(c->gw6));
c->v6 = 1;
}
if (rta->rta_type == RTA_OIF && !*c->ifn) {
if_indextoname(*(unsigned *)RTA_DATA(rta), if_indextoname(*(unsigned *)RTA_DATA(rta),
c->ifn); c->ifn);
found++;
} }
} }
if (nlh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE)
break;
}
if (c->v6 == -1) {
c->v6 = 0;
req.rtm.rtm_family = AF_INET6;
req.nlh.nlmsg_seq++;
recv(s, &buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
goto v6;
} }
out: out:
close(s); close(s);
if (found < 2) { if (!(c->v4 || c->v6) || !*c->ifn) {
fprintf(stderr, "No routing information\n"); fprintf(stderr, "No routing information\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE); exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
} }
@ -185,15 +205,16 @@ static void get_addrs(struct ctx *c)
.ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_INET, .ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_INET,
}; };
struct ifaddrs *ifaddr, *ifa; struct ifaddrs *ifaddr, *ifa;
int s; int s, v4 = 0, v6 = 0;
if (getifaddrs(&ifaddr) == -1) { if (getifaddrs(&ifaddr) == -1) {
perror("getifaddrs"); perror("getifaddrs");
goto out; goto out;
} }
for (ifa = ifaddr; ifa && !c->addr4; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) { for (ifa = ifaddr; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
struct sockaddr_in *in_addr; struct sockaddr_in *in_addr;
struct sockaddr_in6 *in6_addr;
if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, c->ifn)) if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, c->ifn))
continue; continue;
@ -201,17 +222,28 @@ static void get_addrs(struct ctx *c)
if (!ifa->ifa_addr) if (!ifa->ifa_addr)
continue; continue;
if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET && !v4) {
continue; in_addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
c->addr4 = in_addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
in_addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
c->mask4 = in_addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
v4 = 1;
} else if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6 && !v6) {
in6_addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
memcpy(&c->addr6, &in6_addr->sin6_addr,
sizeof(c->addr6));
v6 = 1;
}
in_addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr; if (v4 == c->v4 && v6 == c->v6)
c->addr4 = in_addr->sin_addr.s_addr; break;
in_addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
c->mask4 = in_addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
} }
freeifaddrs(ifaddr); freeifaddrs(ifaddr);
if (v4 != c->v4 || v6 != c->v6)
goto out;
s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (s < 0) { if (s < 0) {
perror("socket SIOCGIFHWADDR"); perror("socket SIOCGIFHWADDR");
@ -239,55 +271,72 @@ out:
*/ */
static void get_dns(struct ctx *c) static void get_dns(struct ctx *c)
{ {
char buf[BUFSIZ], *p, *nl; char buf[BUFSIZ], *p, *end;
int dns4 = 0; int dns4 = 0, dns6 = 0;
FILE *r; FILE *r;
r = fopen("/etc/resolv.conf", "r"); r = fopen("/etc/resolv.conf", "r");
while (fgets(buf, BUFSIZ, r) && !dns4) { while (fgets(buf, BUFSIZ, r) && !(dns4 && dns6)) {
if (!strstr(buf, "nameserver ")) if (!strstr(buf, "nameserver "))
continue; continue;
p = strrchr(buf, ' '); p = strrchr(buf, ' ');
nl = strchr(buf, '\n'); end = strpbrk(buf, "%\n");
if (nl) if (end)
*nl = 0; *end = 0;
if (p && inet_pton(AF_INET, p + 1, &c->dns4)) if (p && inet_pton(AF_INET, p + 1, &c->dns4))
dns4 = 1; dns4 = 1;
if (p && inet_pton(AF_INET6, p + 1, &c->dns6))
dns6 = 1;
} }
fclose(r); fclose(r);
if (dns4) if (dns4 || dns6)
return; return;
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't get IPv4 nameserver address\n"); fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't get any nameserver address\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE); exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
} }
/** /**
* sock4_l4() - Create and bind AF_INET socket for given L4, add to epoll list * sock_l4() - Create and bind socket for given L4, add to epoll list
* @c: Execution context * @c: Execution context
* @v: IP protocol, 4 or 6
* @proto: Protocol number, network order * @proto: Protocol number, network order
* @port: L4 port, network order * @port: L4 port, network order
* *
* Return: newly created socket, -1 on error * Return: newly created socket, -1 on error
*/ */
static int sock4_l4(struct ctx *c, uint16_t proto, uint16_t port) static int sock_l4(struct ctx *c, int v, uint16_t proto, uint16_t port)
{ {
struct sockaddr_in addr = { struct sockaddr_in addr4 = {
.sin_family = AF_INET, .sin_family = AF_INET,
.sin_port = port, .sin_port = port,
.sin_addr = { .s_addr = c->addr4 }, .sin_addr = { .s_addr = c->addr4 },
}; };
struct sockaddr_in6 addr6 = {
.sin6_family = AF_INET6,
.sin6_port = port,
.sin6_addr = c->addr6,
};
struct epoll_event ev = { 0 }; struct epoll_event ev = { 0 };
int fd; const struct sockaddr *sa;
int fd, sl;
fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, proto); fd = socket(v == 4 ? AF_INET : AF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, proto);
if (fd < 0) { if (fd < 0) {
perror("L4 socket"); perror("L4 socket");
return -1; return -1;
} }
if (bind(fd, (const struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) { if (v == 4) {
sa = (const struct sockaddr *)&addr4;
sl = sizeof(addr4);
} else {
sa = (const struct sockaddr *)&addr6;
sl = sizeof(addr6);
}
if (bind(fd, sa, sl) < 0) {
perror("L4 bind"); perror("L4 bind");
close(fd); close(fd);
return -1; return -1;
@ -304,7 +353,7 @@ static int sock4_l4(struct ctx *c, uint16_t proto, uint16_t port)
} }
/** /**
* lookup4() - Look up socket entry from tap-sourced packet, create if missing * lookup4() - Look up entry from tap-sourced IPv4 packet, create if missing
* @c: Execution context * @c: Execution context
* @eh: Packet buffer, Ethernet header * @eh: Packet buffer, Ethernet header
* *
@ -337,17 +386,21 @@ static int lookup4(struct ctx *c, const struct ethhdr *eh)
} }
for (i = 0; i < CT_SIZE && ct[i].p; i++) { for (i = 0; i < CT_SIZE && ct[i].p; i++) {
if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP && ct[i].p == IPPROTO_ICMP)
one_icmp_fd = ct[i].fd; one_icmp_fd = ct[i].fd;
} }
if (i == CT_SIZE) { if (i == CT_SIZE) {
fprintf(stderr, "\nToo many sockets, aborting "); fprintf(stderr, "\nToo many sockets, aborting ");
} else { } else {
if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP && one_icmp_fd) if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
ct[i].fd = one_icmp_fd; if (one_icmp_fd)
else ct[i].fd = one_icmp_fd;
ct[i].fd = sock4_l4(c, iph->protocol, th->source); else
ct[i].fd = sock_l4(c, 4, iph->protocol, 0);
} else {
ct[i].fd = sock_l4(c, 4, iph->protocol, th->source);
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n(socket %i) New ", ct[i].fd); fprintf(stderr, "\n(socket %i) New ", ct[i].fd);
ct[i].p = iph->protocol; ct[i].p = iph->protocol;
@ -378,7 +431,103 @@ static int lookup4(struct ctx *c, const struct ethhdr *eh)
} }
/** /**
* lookup4_r4() - Reverse look up connection tracking entry from incoming packet * lookup6() - Look up entry from tap-sourced IPv6 packet, create if missing
* @c: Execution context
* @eh: Packet buffer, Ethernet header
*
* Return: -1 for unsupported or too many sockets, matching socket otherwise
*/
static int lookup6(struct ctx *c, const struct ethhdr *eh)
{
struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)(eh + 1);
char buf_s[BUFSIZ], buf_d[BUFSIZ];
struct ct6 *ct = c->map6;
int i, one_icmp_fd = 0;
struct tcphdr *th;
uint8_t proto;
th = (struct tcphdr *)ipv6_l4hdr(ip6h, &proto);
if (!th)
return -1;
if (proto != IPPROTO_ICMPV6 && proto != IPPROTO_TCP &&
proto != IPPROTO_UDP)
return -1;
for (i = 0; i < CT_SIZE; i++) {
if (ct[i].p != proto)
continue;
if (memcmp(ct[i].hd, eh->h_dest, ETH_ALEN) ||
memcmp(ct[i].hs, eh->h_source, ETH_ALEN) ||
memcmp(&ct[i].sa, &ip6h->saddr, sizeof(ct[i].sa)))
continue;
if (ct[i].p != IPPROTO_ICMPV6 &&
ct[i].sp != th->source)
continue;
if (ct[i].p == IPPROTO_ICMPV6 &&
memcmp(&ct[i].da, &ip6h->daddr, sizeof(ct[i].da)))
continue;
if (ct[i].p != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
memcpy(&ct[i].da, &ip6h->daddr, sizeof(ct[i].da));
ct[i].dp = th->dest;
}
return ct[i].fd;
}
for (i = 0; i < CT_SIZE && ct[i].p; i++) {
if (proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6 && ct[i].p == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
one_icmp_fd = ct[i].fd;
}
if (i == CT_SIZE) {
fprintf(stderr, "\nToo many sockets, aborting ");
} else {
if (proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
if (one_icmp_fd)
ct[i].fd = one_icmp_fd;
else
ct[i].fd = sock_l4(c, 6, proto, 0);
} else {
ct[i].fd = sock_l4(c, 6, proto, th->source);
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n(socket %i) New ", ct[i].fd);
ct[i].p = proto;
memcpy(&ct[i].sa, &ip6h->saddr, sizeof(ct[i].sa));
memcpy(&ct[i].da, &ip6h->daddr, sizeof(ct[i].da));
if (ct[i].p != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
ct[i].sp = th->source;
ct[i].dp = th->dest;
}
memcpy(&ct[i].hd, eh->h_dest, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(&ct[i].hs, eh->h_source, ETH_ALEN);
}
if (proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
fprintf(stderr, "icmpv6 connection\n\tfrom %s\n"
"\tto %s\n\n",
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ct[i].sa, buf_s, sizeof(buf_s)),
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ct[i].da, buf_d, sizeof(buf_d)));
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "%s connection\n\tfrom [%s]:%i\n"
"\tto [%s]:%i\n\n",
getprotobynumber(proto)->p_name,
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ct[i].sa, buf_s, sizeof(buf_s)),
ntohs(th->source),
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ct[i].da, buf_d, sizeof(buf_d)),
ntohs(th->dest));
}
return (i == CT_SIZE) ? -1 : ct[i].fd;
}
/**
* lookup_r4() - Reverse look up connection tracking entry for IPv4 packet
* @ct: Connection tracking table * @ct: Connection tracking table
* @fd: File descriptor that received the packet * @fd: File descriptor that received the packet
* @iph: Packet buffer, IP header * @iph: Packet buffer, IP header
@ -403,13 +552,26 @@ struct ct4 *lookup_r4(struct ct4 *ct, int fd, struct iphdr *iph)
} }
/** /**
* nat4_out() - Perform outgoing IPv4 address translation * lookup_r6() - Reverse look up connection tracking entry for IPv6 packet
* @addr: Source address to be used * @ct: Connection tracking table
* @iph: IP header * @fd: File descriptor that received the packet
*
* Return: matching entry if any, NULL otherwise
*/ */
static void nat4_out(unsigned long addr, struct iphdr *iph) struct ct6 *lookup_r6(struct ct6 *ct, int fd, struct tcphdr *th)
{ {
iph->saddr = addr; int i;
for (i = 0; i < CT_SIZE; i++) {
if (ct[i].fd != fd)
continue;
if (ct[i].p == IPPROTO_ICMPV6 ||
(ct[i].dp == th->source && ct[i].sp == th->dest))
return &ct[i];
}
return NULL;
} }
/** /**
@ -454,7 +616,7 @@ static void csum_tcp4(struct iphdr *iph)
} }
/** /**
* tap4_handler() - Packet handler for tap file descriptor * tap4_handler() - IPv4 packet handler for tap file descriptor
* @c: Execution context * @c: Execution context
* @len: Total L2 packet length * @len: Total L2 packet length
* @in: Packet buffer, L2 headers * @in: Packet buffer, L2 headers
@ -502,8 +664,6 @@ static void tap4_handler(struct ctx *c, int len, char *in)
else if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_ICMP) else if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_ICMP)
return; return;
nat4_out(c->addr4, iph);
if (sendto(fd, (void *)th, len - sizeof(*eh) - iph->ihl * 4, 0, if (sendto(fd, (void *)th, len - sizeof(*eh) - iph->ihl * 4, 0,
(struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0)
perror("sendto"); perror("sendto");
@ -511,7 +671,103 @@ static void tap4_handler(struct ctx *c, int len, char *in)
} }
/** /**
* ext4_handler() - Packet handler for external routable interface * tap6_handler() - IPv6 packet handler for tap file descriptor
* @c: Execution context
* @len: Total L2 packet length
* @in: Packet buffer, L2 headers
*/
static void tap6_handler(struct ctx *c, int len, char *in)
{
struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *)in;
struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)(eh + 1);
struct tcphdr *th;
struct udphdr *uh;
struct icmp6hdr *ih;
struct sockaddr_in6 addr = {
.sin6_family = AF_INET6,
.sin6_addr = ip6h->daddr,
};
char buf_s[BUFSIZ], buf_d[BUFSIZ];
uint8_t proto;
int fd;
if (ndp(c, len, eh))
return;
fd = lookup6(c, eh);
if (fd == -1)
return;
th = (struct tcphdr *)ipv6_l4hdr(ip6h, &proto);
uh = (struct udphdr *)th;
ih = (struct icmp6hdr *)th;
if (proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
fprintf(stderr, "icmpv6 from tap: %s ->\n\t%s (socket %i)\n",
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6h->saddr, buf_s, sizeof(buf_s)),
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6h->daddr, buf_d, sizeof(buf_d)),
fd);
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "%s from tap: [%s]:%i\n"
"\t-> [%s]:%i (socket %i)\n",
getprotobynumber(proto)->p_name,
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6h->saddr, buf_s, sizeof(buf_s)),
ntohs(th->source),
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6h->daddr, buf_d, sizeof(buf_d)),
ntohs(th->dest),
fd);
}
if (proto != IPPROTO_TCP && proto != IPPROTO_UDP &&
proto != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
return;
ip6h->saddr = c->addr6;
ip6h->hop_limit = proto;
ip6h->version = 0;
ip6h->nexthdr = 0;
memset(ip6h->flow_lbl, 0, 3);
if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
th->check = 0;
th->check = csum_ip4(ip6h,
len - ((intptr_t)th - (intptr_t)eh) +
sizeof(*ip6h));
} else if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
uh->check = 0;
uh->check = csum_ip4(ip6h,
len - ((intptr_t)uh - (intptr_t)eh) +
sizeof(*ip6h));
} else if (proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
ih->icmp6_cksum = 0;
ih->icmp6_cksum = csum_ip4(ip6h,
len - ((intptr_t)ih - (intptr_t)eh) +
sizeof(*ip6h));
}
ip6h->version = 6;
ip6h->nexthdr = proto;
ip6h->hop_limit = 255;
if (sendto(fd, (void *)th, len - ((intptr_t)th - (intptr_t)eh), 0,
(struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0)
perror("sendto");
}
static void tap_handler(struct ctx *c, int len, char *in)
{
struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *)in;
if (eh->h_proto == ntohs(ETH_P_IP) || eh->h_proto == ntohs(ETH_P_ARP))
tap4_handler(c, len, in);
else if (eh->h_proto == ntohs(ETH_P_IPV6))
tap6_handler(c, len, in);
}
/**
* ext4_handler() - IPv4 packet handler for external routable interface
* @c: Execution context * @c: Execution context
* @fd: File descriptor that received the packet * @fd: File descriptor that received the packet
* @len: Total L3 packet length * @len: Total L3 packet length
@ -565,6 +821,85 @@ static void ext4_handler(struct ctx *c, int fd, int len, char *in)
perror("send"); perror("send");
} }
/**
* ext6_handler() - IPv6 packet handler for external routable interface
* @c: Execution context
* @fd: File descriptor that received the packet
* @len: Total L4 packet length
* @in: Packet buffer, L4 headers
*/
static int ext6_handler(struct ctx *c, int fd, int len, char *in)
{
struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr *)in;
struct udphdr *uh;
struct icmp6hdr *ih;
char buf_s[BUFSIZ], buf_d[BUFSIZ], buf[ETH_MAX_MTU] = { 0 };
struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *)buf;
struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)(eh + 1);
struct ct6 *entry;
entry = lookup_r6(c->map6, fd, th);
if (!entry)
return 0;
ip6h->daddr = entry->sa;
ip6h->saddr = entry->da;
memcpy(ip6h + 1, in, len);
ip6h->payload_len = htons(len);
th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip6h + 1);
uh = (struct udphdr *)th;
ih = (struct icmp6hdr *)th;
ip6h->hop_limit = entry->p;
if (entry->p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
th->check = 0;
th->check = csum_ip4(ip6h, len + sizeof(*ip6h));
} else if (entry->p == IPPROTO_UDP) {
uh->check = 0;
uh->check = csum_ip4(ip6h, len + sizeof(*ip6h));
} else if (entry->p == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
ih->icmp6_cksum = 0;
ih->icmp6_cksum = csum_ip4(ip6h, len + sizeof(*ip6h));
}
ip6h->version = 6;
ip6h->nexthdr = entry->p;
ip6h->hop_limit = 255;
memcpy(eh->h_dest, entry->hs, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(eh->h_source, entry->hd, ETH_ALEN);
eh->h_proto = ntohs(ETH_P_IPV6);
if (entry->p == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
fprintf(stderr, "icmpv6 (socket %i) to tap: %s\n\t-> %s\n",
entry->fd,
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6h->saddr, buf_s, sizeof(buf_s)),
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6h->daddr, buf_d,
sizeof(buf_d)));
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "%s (socket %i) to tap: [%s]:%i\n"
"\t-> [%s]:%i\n",
getprotobynumber(entry->p)->p_name,
entry->fd,
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6h->saddr, buf_s, sizeof(buf_s)),
ntohs(th->source),
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6h->daddr, buf_d, sizeof(buf_d)),
ntohs(th->dest));
}
if (send(c->fd_unix, buf, len + sizeof(*ip6h) + sizeof(*eh), 0) < 0)
perror("send");
return 1;
}
static void ext_handler(struct ctx *c, int fd, int len, char *in)
{
if (!ext6_handler(c, fd, len, in))
ext4_handler(c, fd, len, in);
}
/** /**
* usage() - Print usage and exit * usage() - Print usage and exit
* @name: Executable name * @name: Executable name
@ -585,8 +920,9 @@ void usage(const char *name)
*/ */
int main(int argc, char **argv) int main(int argc, char **argv)
{ {
struct epoll_event events[EPOLL_EVENTS]; char buf6[3][sizeof("0123:4567:89ab:cdef:0123:4567:89ab:cdef")];
char buf4[4][sizeof("255.255.255.255")]; char buf4[4][sizeof("255.255.255.255")];
struct epoll_event events[EPOLL_EVENTS];
struct epoll_event ev = { 0 }; struct epoll_event ev = { 0 };
char buf[ETH_MAX_MTU]; char buf[ETH_MAX_MTU];
struct ctx c = { 0 }; struct ctx c = { 0 };
@ -600,16 +936,27 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
get_addrs(&c); get_addrs(&c);
get_dns(&c); get_dns(&c);
fprintf(stderr, "ARP:\n"); if (c.v4) {
fprintf(stderr, "\taddress: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x from %s\n", fprintf(stderr, "ARP:\n");
c.mac[0], c.mac[1], c.mac[2], c.mac[3], c.mac[4], c.mac[5], fprintf(stderr, "\taddress: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x "
c.ifn); "from %s\n", c.mac[0], c.mac[1], c.mac[2],
fprintf(stderr, "DHCP:\n"); c.mac[3], c.mac[4], c.mac[5], c.ifn);
fprintf(stderr, "\tassign: %s, mask: %s, router: %s, DNS: %s\n\n", fprintf(stderr, "DHCP:\n");
inet_ntop(AF_INET, &c.addr4, buf4[0], sizeof(buf4[0])), fprintf(stderr, "\tassign:\t%s\n\tnmask:\t%s\n"
inet_ntop(AF_INET, &c.mask4, buf4[1], sizeof(buf4[1])), "\trouter:\t%s\n\tDNS:\t%s\n",
inet_ntop(AF_INET, &c.gw4, buf4[2], sizeof(buf4[2])), inet_ntop(AF_INET, &c.addr4, buf4[0], sizeof(buf4[0])),
inet_ntop(AF_INET, &c.dns4, buf4[3], sizeof(buf4[3]))); inet_ntop(AF_INET, &c.mask4, buf4[1], sizeof(buf4[1])),
inet_ntop(AF_INET, &c.gw4, buf4[2], sizeof(buf4[2])),
inet_ntop(AF_INET, &c.dns4, buf4[3], sizeof(buf4[3])));
}
if (c.v6) {
fprintf(stderr, "NDP:\n");
fprintf(stderr, "\tassign:\t%s\n\trouter:\t%s\n\tDNS:\t%s\n",
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &c.addr6, buf6[0], sizeof(buf6[0])),
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &c.gw6, buf6[1], sizeof(buf6[1])),
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &c.dns6, buf6[2], sizeof(buf6[2])));
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
c.epollfd = epoll_create1(0); c.epollfd = epoll_create1(0);
if (c.epollfd == -1) { if (c.epollfd == -1) {
@ -620,13 +967,14 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
fd_unix = sock_unix(); fd_unix = sock_unix();
listen: listen:
listen(fd_unix, 1); listen(fd_unix, 1);
fprintf(stderr,
"You can now start qrap:\n\t"
"./qrap 42 kvm ... -net tap,fd=42 -net nic,model=virtio\n\n");
c.fd_unix = accept(fd_unix, NULL, NULL); c.fd_unix = accept(fd_unix, NULL, NULL);
ev.events = EPOLLIN; ev.events = EPOLLIN;
ev.data.fd = c.fd_unix; ev.data.fd = c.fd_unix;
epoll_ctl(c.epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, c.fd_unix, &ev); epoll_ctl(c.epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, c.fd_unix, &ev);
fprintf(stderr,
"You can now start qrap:\n\t"
"./qrap 42 kvm ... -net tap,fd=42 -net nic,model=virtio\n\n");
loop: loop:
nfds = epoll_wait(c.epollfd, events, EPOLL_EVENTS, -1); nfds = epoll_wait(c.epollfd, events, EPOLL_EVENTS, -1);
@ -654,9 +1002,9 @@ loop:
} }
if (events[i].data.fd == c.fd_unix) if (events[i].data.fd == c.fd_unix)
tap4_handler(&c, len, buf); tap_handler(&c, len, buf);
else else
ext4_handler(&c, events[i].data.fd, len, buf); ext_handler(&c, events[i].data.fd, len, buf);
} }
goto loop; goto loop;

36
passt.h
View file

@ -23,25 +23,61 @@ struct ct4 {
int fd; int fd;
}; };
/**
* struct ct6 - IPv6 connection tracking entry
* @p: IANA protocol number
* @sa: Source address (as seen from tap interface)
* @da: Destination address
* @sp: Source port, network order
* @dp: Destination port, network order
* @hd: Destination MAC address
* @hs: Source MAC address
* @fd: File descriptor for corresponding AF_INET6 socket
*/
struct ct6 {
uint8_t p;
struct in6_addr sa;
struct in6_addr da;
uint16_t sp;
uint16_t dp;
unsigned char hd[ETH_ALEN];
unsigned char hs[ETH_ALEN];
int fd;
};
/** /**
* struct ctx - Execution context * struct ctx - Execution context
* @epollfd: file descriptor for epoll instance * @epollfd: file descriptor for epoll instance
* @fd_unix: AF_UNIX socket for tap file descriptor * @fd_unix: AF_UNIX socket for tap file descriptor
* @map4: Connection tracking table * @map4: Connection tracking table
* @v4: Enable IPv4 transport
* @addr4: IPv4 address for external, routable interface * @addr4: IPv4 address for external, routable interface
* @mask4: IPv4 netmask, network order * @mask4: IPv4 netmask, network order
* @gw4: Default IPv4 gateway, network order * @gw4: Default IPv4 gateway, network order
* @dns4: IPv4 DNS address, network order * @dns4: IPv4 DNS address, network order
* @v6: Enable IPv6 transport
* @addr6: IPv6 address for external, routable interface
* @gw6: Default IPv6 gateway
* @dns4: IPv6 DNS address
* @ifn: Name of routable interface * @ifn: Name of routable interface
*/ */
struct ctx { struct ctx {
int epollfd; int epollfd;
int fd_unix; int fd_unix;
struct ct4 map4[CT_SIZE]; struct ct4 map4[CT_SIZE];
struct ct6 map6[CT_SIZE];
unsigned char mac[ETH_ALEN]; unsigned char mac[ETH_ALEN];
int v4;
unsigned long addr4; unsigned long addr4;
unsigned long mask4; unsigned long mask4;
unsigned long gw4; unsigned long gw4;
unsigned long dns4; unsigned long dns4;
int v6;
struct in6_addr addr6;
struct in6_addr gw6;
struct in6_addr dns6;
char ifn[IF_NAMESIZE]; char ifn[IF_NAMESIZE];
}; };

1
qrap.c
View file

@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#include <errno.h> #include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h> #include <limits.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <net/if.h> #include <net/if.h>
#include "passt.h" #include "passt.h"

39
util.c
View file

@ -7,8 +7,11 @@
* *
*/ */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h> #include <stdint.h>
#include <stddef.h> #include <stddef.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
/** /**
* csum_fold() - Fold long sum for IP and TCP checksum * csum_fold() - Fold long sum for IP and TCP checksum
@ -46,3 +49,39 @@ uint16_t csum_ip4(void *buf, size_t len)
return ~csum_fold(sum); return ~csum_fold(sum);
} }
unsigned char *ipv6_l4hdr(struct ipv6hdr *ip6h, uint8_t *proto)
{
int offset, len, hdrlen;
struct ipv6_opt_hdr *o;
uint8_t nh;
len = ntohs(ip6h->payload_len);
offset = 0;
while (offset < len) {
if (!offset) {
nh = ip6h->nexthdr;
hdrlen = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
} else {
nh = o->nexthdr;
hdrlen = (o->hdrlen + 1) * 8;
}
if (nh == 59)
return NULL;
if (nh == 0 || nh == 43 || nh == 44 || nh == 50 ||
nh == 51 || nh == 60 || nh == 135 || nh == 139 ||
nh == 140 || nh == 253 || nh == 254) {
offset += hdrlen;
o = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)(unsigned char *)ip6h +
offset;
} else {
*proto = nh;
return (unsigned char *)(ip6h + 1) + offset;
}
}
return NULL;
}

1
util.h
View file

@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
uint16_t csum_fold(uint32_t sum); uint16_t csum_fold(uint32_t sum);
uint16_t csum_ip4(void *buf, size_t len); uint16_t csum_ip4(void *buf, size_t len);
unsigned char *ipv6_l4hdr(struct ipv6hdr *ip6h, uint8_t *proto);