We use logtime() to get a timestamp for the log in two places:
- in vlogmsg(), which is used only for debug_print messages
- in logfile_write() which is only used messages to the log file
These cases are mutually exclusive, so we don't ever print the same message
with different timestamps, but that's not particularly obvious to see.
It's possible future tweaks to logging logic could mean we log to two
different places with different timestamps, which would be confusing.
Refactor to have a single logtime() call in vlogmsg() and use it for all
the places we need it.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
clock_gettime() can, theoretically, fail, although it probably won't until
2038 on old 32-bit systems. Still, it's possible someone could run with
a wildly out of sync clock, or new errors could be added, or it could fail
due to a bug in libc or the kernel.
We don't handle this well. In the debug_print case in vlogmsg we'll just
ignore the failure, and print a timestamp based on uninitialised garbage.
In logfile_write() we exit early and won't log anything at all, which seems
like a good way to make an already weird situation undebuggable.
Add some helpers to instead handle this by using "<error>" in place of a
timestamp if something goes wrong with clock_gettime().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
logtime_fmt_and_arg() is a rather odd macro, producing both a format
string and an argument, which can only be used in quite specific printf()
like formulations. It also has a significant bug: it tries to display 4
digits after the decimal point (so down to tenths of milliseconds) using
%04i. But the field width in printf() is always a *minimum* not maximum
field width, so this will not truncate the given value, but will redisplay
the entire tenth-of-milliseconds difference again after the decimal point.
Replace the macro with an snprintf() like function which will format the
timestamp, and use an explicit % to correct the display.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[sbrivio: Make logtime_fmt() static]
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
The comment for timespec_diff_us() claims it will wrap after 2^64µs. This
is incorrect for two reasons:
* It returns a long long, which is probably 64-bits, but might not be
* It returns a signed value, so even if it is 64 bits it will wrap after
2^63µs
Correct the comment and use an explicitly 64-bit type to avoid that
imprecision.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Paul reports that setting IPv4 address and gateway manually, using
--address and --gateway, causes pasta to fail inserting IPv6 routes
in a setup where multiple, inter-dependent IPv6 routes are present
on the host.
That's because, currently, any -g option implies --no-copy-routes
altogether, and any -a implies --no-copy-addrs.
Limit this implication to the matching IP version, instead, by having
two copies of no_copy_routes and no_copy_addrs in the context
structure, separately for IPv4 and IPv6.
While at it, change them to 'bool': we had them as 'int' because
getopt_long() used to set them directly, but it hasn't been the case
for a while already.
Reported-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
There are two cases where we want to stop printing to stderr: if it's
closed, and if pasta spawned a shell (and --debug wasn't given).
But if passt is running in foreground, we currently stop to report any
message, even error messages, once we're ready, as reported by
Laurent, because we set the log_runtime flag, which we use to indicate
we're ready, regardless of whether we're running in foreground or not.
Turn that flag (back) to log_stderr, and set it only when we really
want to stop printing to stderr.
Reported-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Fixes: afd9cdc9bb ("log, passt: Always print to stderr before initialisation is complete")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
If the "from" (input) side for a given transfer is 0, and we can't
complete the write right away, what we need to be waiting for is for
output readiness on side 1, not 0, and the other way around as well.
This causes random transfer failures for local TCP connections,
depending if we ever need to wait for output readiness.
Reported-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
Link: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/23517
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
The "correct" type for the length of an IOV is unclear: writev() and
readv() use an int, but sendmsg() and recvmsg() use a size_t. Using the
unsigned size_t has some advantages, though, and it makes more sense for
the case of write_remainder. Using size_t throughout here means we don't
have a signed vs. unsigned comparison, and we don't have to deal with
the case of iov_skip_bytes() returning a value which becomes negative
when assigned to an integer.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
No code change.
They need to be exported to be available by the vhost-user version of
passt.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
To be used with the vhost-user version of udp.c, we need to export the
udp_flow functions. To avoid to export udp_meta_t too that is specific
to the socket version of udp.c, don't pass udp_meta_t to it,
but the only needed field, s_in.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
logfile_write() is not used outside log.c, nor should it be. It should
only be used externall via the general logging functions. Make it static
in log.c. To avoid forward declarations this requires moving a bunch of
functions earlier in the file.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Ed reported this:
# Error: pasta failed with exit code 1:
# Couldn't drop cap 3 from bounding set
# : No child processes
in a Podman CI run with tests being run in parallel. The error message
itself, by the way, is fixed by commit 1cd773081f ("log: Drop
newlines in the middle of the perror()-like messages"), but how can we
possibly get ECHILD as failure code for prctl()?
Well, we don't, but if we exit early enough, pasta_child_handler()
might run before we're even done with isolation steps, and it calls
waitid(), which sets errno. We need to restore it before returning
from the signal handler (if we return after calling functions that
might set it), as signal-safety(7) also implies:
Fetching and setting the value of errno is async-signal-safe
provided that the signal handler saves errno on entry and
restores its value before returning.
Eventually, we'll probably need to switch to signalfd(2) the day we
want to implement multithreading, but this will do for the moment.
Reported-by: Ed Santiago <santiago@redhat.com>
Link: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/23478
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When invoking pasta without any arguments, it's difficult
to tell whether we are in the new namespace or not leaving
users a bit confused. This change modifies the host namespace
to add a prefix "pasta-" to make it a bit more obvious.
Signed-off-by: Danish Prakash <contact@danishpraka.sh>
[sbrivio: coding style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Because the Unix socket to qemu is a stream socket, we have no guarantee
of where the boundaries between recv() calls will lie. Typically they
will lie on frame boundaries, because that's how qemu will send then, but
we can't rely on it.
Currently we handle this case by detecting when we have received a partial
frame and performing a blocking recv() to get the remainder, and only then
processing the frames. Change it so instead we save the partial frame
persistently and include it as the first thing processed next time we
receive data from the socket. This handles a number of (unlikely) cases
which previously would not be dealt with correctly:
* If qemu sent a partial frame then waited some time before sending the
remainder, previously we could block here for an unacceptably long time
* If qemu sent a tiny partial frame (< 4 bytes) we'd leave the loop without
doing the partial frame handling, which would put us out of sync with
the stream from qemu
* If a the blocking recv() only received some of the remainder of the
frame, not all of it, we'd return leaving us out of sync with the
stream again
Caveat: This could memmove() a moderate amount of data (ETH_MAX_MTU). This
is probably acceptable because it's an unlikely case in practice. If
necessary we could mitigate this by using a true ring buffer.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
The Qemu socket protocol consists of a 32-bit frame length in network (BE)
order, followed by the Ethernet frame itself. As far as I can tell,
frames can be any length, with no particular alignment requirement. This
means that although pkt_buf itself is aligned, if we have a frame of odd
length, frames after it will have their frame length at an unaligned
address.
Currently we load the frame length by just casting a char pointer to
(uint32_t *) and loading. Some platforms will generate a fatal trap on
such an unaligned load. Even if they don't casting an incorrectly aligned
pointer to (uint32_t *) is undefined behaviour, strictly speaking.
Introduce a new helper to safely load a possibly unaligned value here. We
assume that the compiler is smart enough to optimize this into nothing on
platforms that provide performant unaligned loads. If that turns out not
to be the case, we can look at improvements then.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Currently we set EPOLLET (edge trigger) on the epoll flags for the
connected Qemu Unix socket. It's not clear that there's a reason for
doing this: for TCP sockets we need to use EPOLLET, because we leave data
in the socket buffers for our flow control handling. That consideration
doesn't apply to the way we handle the qemu socket however.
Furthermore, using EPOLLET causes additional complications:
1) We don't set EPOLLET when opening /dev/net/tun for pasta mode, however
we *do* set it when using pasta mode with --fd. This inconsistency
doesn't seem to have broken anything, but it's odd.
2) EPOLLET requires that tap_handler_passt() loop until all data available
is read (otherwise we may have data in the buffer but never get an event
causing us to read it). We do that with a rather ugly goto.
Worse, our condition for that goto appears to be incorrect. We'll only
loop if rem is non-zero, which will only happen if we perform a blocking
recv() for a partially received frame. We'll only perform that second
recv() if the original recv() resulted in a partially read frame. As
far as I can tell the original recv() could end on a frame boundary
(never triggering the second recv()) even if there is additional data in
the socket buffer. In that circumstance we wouldn't goto redo and could
leave unprocessed frames in the qemu socket buffer indefinitely.
This doesn't seem to have caused any problems in practice, but since
there's no obvious reason to use EPOLLET here anyway, we might as well
get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
If we receive a too-short or too-long frame from the QEMU socket, currently
we try to skip it and carry on. That sounds sensible on first blush, but
probably isn't wise in practice. If this happens, either (a) qemu has done
something seriously unexpected, or (b) we've received corrupt data over a
Unix socket. Or more likely (c), we have a bug elswhere which has put us
out of sync with the stream, so we're trying to read something that's not a
frame length as a frame length.
Neither (b) nor (c) is really salvageable with the same stream. Case (a)
might be ok, but we can no longer be confident qemu won't do something else
we can't cope with.
So, instead of just skipping the frame and trying to carry on, log an error
and close the socket. As a bonus, establishing firm bounds on l2len early
will allow simplifications to how we deal with the case where a partial
frame is recv()ed.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[sbrivio: Change error message: it's not necessarily QEMU, and mention
that we are resetting the connection]
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
If we get an error on recv() from the QEMU socket, we currently don't
print any kind of error. Although this can happen in a non-fatal situation
such as a guest restarting, it's unusual enough that we realy should report
something for debugability.
Add an error message in this case. Also always report when the qemu
connection closes for any reason, not just when it will cause us to exit
(--one-off).
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[sbrivio: Change error message: it's not necessarily QEMU, and mention
that we are resetting the connection]
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
We report relative timestamps in logs, so we want to avoid jumps in
the system time.
Suggested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
...not just for debug messages. Otherwise, timestamps in the log file
are consistent but the starting point is not zero.
Do this right away as we enter main(), so that the resulting
timestamps are as closely as possible relative to when we start.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
For some reason, in commit 01efc71ddd ("log, conf: Add support for
logging to file"), I added calculations for relative logging
timestamps using the difference for the seconds part only, not for
accounting for the fractional part.
Fix that by storing the initial timestamp, log_start, as a timespec
struct, and by calculating the difference from the starting time. Do
this in a macro as we need the same format in a few places.
To calculate the difference, turn the existing timespec_diff_ms() to
microseconds, timespec_diff_us(), and rewrite timespec_diff_ms() to
use that.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
systemd-resolved has the rather strange behaviour of listening on the
non-standard loopback address 127.0.0.53. Various changes we've made in
passt mean that we now usually work fine on a host using systemd-resolved.
However our tests still fail in this case. We have a special case for when
the guest's resolv.conf needs to differ from the host's because the
resolver is on a host loopback address. However, we only consider the case
where the host resolver is on 127.0.0.1, not other loopback addresses.
Correct this with a different test condition.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
passt/pasta has options to redirect DNS requests from the guest to a
different server address on the host side. Currently, however, only UDP
packets to port 53 are considered "DNS requests". This ignores DNS
requests over TCP - less common, but certainly possible. It also ignores
encrypted DNS requests on port 853.
Extend the DNS forwarding logic to handle both of those cases.
Link: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/23239
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Tested-by: Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Currently, we start by handling the common case, where we don't translate
the destination address, then we modify the tgt side for the special cases.
In the process we do comparisons on the tentatively set fields in tgt,
which obscures the fact that tgt should be an essentially pure function of
ini, and risks people examining fields of tgt that are not yet initialized.
To make this clearer, do all our tests on 'ini', constructing tgt from
scratch on that basis.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Even though we don't use : as delimiter for the port, making square
brackets unneeded, RFC 3986, section 3.2.2, mandates them for IPv6
literals. We want IPv6 addresses there, but some users might still
specify them out of habit.
Same for IPv4 addresses: RFC 3986 doesn't specify square brackets for
IPv4 literals, but I had reports of users actually trying to use them
(they're accepted by many tools).
Allow square brackets for both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses, correct or
not, they're harmless anyway.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In tap_sock_unix_open(), if we have a given path for the socket from
configuration, we don't need to loop over possible paths, so we exit
the loop on the first iteration, unconditionally.
But if we failed to bind() the socket to that explicit path, we should
exit, instead of continuing. Otherwise we'll pretend we're up and
running, but nobody can contact us, and this might be mildly confusing
for users.
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2299474
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Starting from iperf3 version 3.16, -P / --parallel spawns multiple
clients as separate threads, instead of multiple streams serviced by
the same thread.
So we can drop our lib/test implementation to spawn several iperf3
client and server processes and finally simplify things quite a bit.
Adjust number of threads and UDP sending bandwidth to values that seem
to be more or less matching previous throughput tests on my setup.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Tested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Differences in allocated Acpi-Parse entries are gone (at least) since
the 6.1 Linux kernel series. I should run this on a 6.10 kernel,
eventually, and adjust things further, as needed.
Userspace symbols are also fairly different now: show whatever is more
than 1 MiB at the moment.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Tested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This used to work on my setup as I kept reusing an old mbuto
(initramfs) image, but since commit 65923ba798 ("conf: Accept
duplicate and conflicting options, the last one wins"), --netns-only
is, as originally intended, a pasta-only option.
I had used --netns-only, here, to prevent passt from trying to detach
its own user namespace, which is not permitted as we're in a chroot,
see unshare(2). In turn, we need the chroot because passt can't pivot
root directly into its own empty filesystem using an initramfs.
Use switch_root into the tmpfs mountpoint instead of chroot, so that
we can still detach user namespaces.
Note that in the mbuto images, we can't switch to nobody as we have
no password entries at all, so we need to detach a further user
namespace before starting passt, to trick passt into running as UID
0.
Given the new sequence, it's now more convenient to directly switch
to a detached network namespace as well, which means we need to move
the initialisation of the dummy network from the init script into the
test script.
Reported-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Tested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Calling vlogmsg() twice from logmsg_perror() results in this beauty:
$ ./pasta -i foo
Invalid interface name foo
: No such device
because the first part of the message, corresponding to the first
call, doesn't end with a newline, and vlogmsg() adds it.
Given that we can't easily append an argument (error description) to
a variadic list, add a 'newline' parameter to all the functions that
currently add a newline if missing, and disable that on the first call
to vlogmsg() from logmsg_perror(). Not very pretty but I can't think
of any solution that's less messy than this.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This:
$ ./pasta
SO_PEEK_OFF not supported
#
is a bit annoying, and might trick users who face other issues into
thinking that SO_PEEK_OFF not being supported on a given kernel is
an actual issue.
Even if SO_PEEK_OFF is supported by the kernel, that would be the
only message displayed there, with default options, which looks a bit
out of context.
Switch that to debug(): now that Podman users can pass --debug too, we
can find out quickly if it's supported or not, if SO_PEEK_OFF usage is
suspected of causing any issue.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
If we start pasta with some ports forwarded, but no --config-net, say:
$ ./pasta -u 10001
and then use a local, non-loopback address to send traffic to that
port, say:
$ socat -u FILE:test UDP4:192.0.2.1:10001
pasta writes to the tap file descriptor, but if the interface is down,
we get EIO and terminate.
By itself, what I'm doing in this case is not very useful (I simply
forgot to pass --config-net), but if we happen to have a DHCP client
in the network namespace, the interface might still be down while
somebody tries to send traffic to it, and exiting in that case is not
really helpful.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When using the new SO_PEEK_OFF feature on TCP sockets, we must adjust
the SO_PEEK_OFF value whenever we move conn->seq_to_tap backwards.
Although it was discussed during development, somewhere during the shuffles
the case where we move the pointer backwards because we lost frames while
sending them to the guest. This can happen, for example, if the socket
buffer on the Unix socket to qemu overflows.
Fixing this is slightly complicated because we need to pass a non-const
context pointer to some places we previously didn't need it. While we're
there also fix a small stylistic issue in the function comment for
tcp_revert_seq() - it was using spaces instead of tabs.
Fixes: e63d281871 ("tcp: leverage support of SO_PEEK_OFF socket option when available")
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Based on an original patch by Jon Maloy:
--
The recently added socket option SO_PEEK_OFF is not supported for
TCP/IPv6 sockets. Until we get that support into the kernel we need to
test for support in both protocols to set the global 'peek_offset_cap´
to true.
--
Compared to the original patch:
- only check for SO_PEEK_OFF support for enabled IP versions
- use sa_family_t instead of int to pass the address family around
Fixes: e63d281871 ("tcp: leverage support of SO_PEEK_OFF socket option when available")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
EPOLL_TYPE_UDP is now only used for "listening" sockets; long lived
sockets which can initiate new flows. Rename to EPOLL_TYPE_UDP_LISTEN
and associated functions to match. Along with that, remove the .orig
field from union udp_listen_epoll_ref, since it is now always true.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
In addition to the struct fwd_ports used by both UDP and TCP to track
port forwarding, UDP also included an 'rdelta' field, which contained the
reverse mapping of the main port map. This was used so that we could
properly direct reply packets to a forwarded packet where we change the
destination port. This has now been taken over by the flow table: reply
packets will match the flow of the originating packet, and that gives the
correct ports on the originating side.
So, eliminate the rdelta field, and with it struct udp_fwd_ports, which
now has no additional information over struct fwd_ports.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Now that UDP datagrams are all directed via the flow table, we no longer
use the udp_tap_map[ or udp_act[] arrays. Remove them and connected
code.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
This replaces the last piece of existing UDP port tracking with the
common flow table. Specifically use the flow table to direct datagrams
from host sockets to the guest tap interface. Since this now requires
a flow for every datagram, we add some logging if we encounter any
datagrams for which we can't find or create a flow.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Currently we create flows for datagrams from socket interfaces, and use
them to direct "spliced" (socket to socket) datagrams. We don't yet
match datagrams from the tap interface to existing flows, nor create new
flows for them. Add that functionality, matching datagrams from tap to
existing flows when they exist, or creating new ones.
As with spliced flows, when creating a new flow from tap to socket, we
create a new connected socket to receive reply datagrams attached to that
flow specifically. We extend udp_flow_sock_handler() to handle reply
packets bound for tap rather than another socket.
For non-obvious reasons (perhaps increased stack usage?), this caused
a failure for me when running under valgrind, because valgrind invoked
rt_sigreturn which is not in our seccomp filter. Since we already
allow rt_sigaction and others in the valgrind target, it seems
reasonable to add rt_sigreturn as well.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Now that spliced datagrams are managed via the flow table, remove
UDP_ACT_SPLICE_NS and UDP_ACT_SPLICE_INIT which are no longer used. With
those removed, the 'ts' field in udp_splice_port is also no longer used.
struct udp_splice_port now contains just a socket fd, so replace it with
a plain int in udp_splice_ns[] and udp_splice_init[]. The latter are still
used for tracking of automatic port forwarding.
Finally, the 'splice' field of union udp_epoll_ref is no longer used so
remove it as well.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
When forwarding a datagram to a socket, we need to find a socket with a
suitable local address to send it. Currently we keep track of such sockets
in an array indexed by local port, but this can't properly handle cases
where we have multiple local addresses in active use.
For "spliced" (socket to socket) cases, improve this by instead opening
a socket specifically for the target side of the flow. We connect() as
well as bind()ing that socket, so that it will only receive the flow's
reply packets, not anything else. We direct datagrams sent via that socket
using the addresses from the flow table, effectively replacing bespoke
addressing logic with the unified logic in fwd.c
When we create the flow, we also take a duplicate of the originating
socket, and use that to deliver reply datagrams back to the origin, again
using addresses from the flow table entry.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
This implements the first steps of tracking UDP packets with the flow table
rather than its own (buggy) set of port maps. Specifically we create flow
table entries for datagrams received from a socket (PIF_HOST or
PIF_SPLICE).
When splitting datagrams from sockets into batches, we group by the flow
as well as splicesrc. This may result in smaller batches, but makes things
easier down the line. We can re-optimise this later if necessary. For now
we don't do anything else with the flow, not even match reply packets to
the same flow.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Add logic to the fwd_nat_from_*() functions to forwarding UDP packets. The
logic here doesn't exactly match our current forwarding, since our current
forwarding has some very strange and buggy edge cases. Instead it's
attempting to replicate what appears to be the intended logic behind the
current forwarding.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Current ICMP hard codes its forwarding rules, and never applies any
translations. Change it to use the flow_target() function, so that
it's translated the same as TCP (excluding TCP specific port
redirection).
This means that gw mapping now applies to ICMP so "ping <gw address>" will
now ping the host's loopback instead of the actual gw machine. This
removes the surprising behaviour that the target you ping might not be the
same as you connect to with TCP.
This removes the last user of flow_target_af(), so that's removed as well.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Currently the code to translate host side addresses and ports to guest side
addresses and ports, and vice versa, is scattered across the TCP code.
This includes both port redirection as controlled by the -t and -T options,
and our special case NAT controlled by the --no-map-gw option.
Gather this logic into fwd_nat_from_*() functions for each input
interface in fwd.c which take protocol and address information for the
initiating side and generates the pif and address information for the
forwarded side. This performs any NAT or port forwarding needed.
We create a flow_target() helper which applies those forwarding functions
as needed to automatically move a flow from INI to TGT state.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
For now when we forward a ping to the host we leave the host side
forwarding address and port blank since we don't necessarily know what
source address and id will be used by the kernel. When the outbound
address option is active, though, we do know the address at least, so we
can record it in the flowside.
Having done that, use it as the primary source of truth, binding the
outgoing socket based on the information in there. This allows the
possibility of more complex rules for what outbound address and/or id
we use in future.
To implement this we create a new helper which sets up a new socket based
on information in a flowside, which will also have future uses. It
behaves slightly differently from the existing ICMP code, in that it
doesn't bind to a specific interface if given a loopback address. This is
logically correct - the loopback address means we need to operate through
the host's loopback interface, not ifname_out. We didn't need it in ICMP
because ICMP will never generate a loopback address at this point, however
we intend to change that in future.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
We have upcoming use cases where it's useful to create new bound socket
based on information from the flow table. Add flowside_sock_l4() to do
this for either PIF_HOST or PIF_SPLICE sockets.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
